Sports Talent Identification and Selection in Korea
2
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this study is to review how Korea Institute of Sport Science (KISS) had carried out sports talent identification and selection for enhancing athletic performance over the last three decades. In the 1980s, KISS had to prepare for the 1986 Asian Games and the 1988 Olympic Games. So, KISS developed test items for sports talent identification for various sports and had identified 4,359 sports talents over 30 sport events. Moreover, KISS developed the standards for elite athlete and had selected talented athletes using them. In the 1990s after the two big sports events, KISS established Talented Athlete Selection Center and constructed the foundation of elite athlete recruitment system. In the 2000s, Korea had suffered a lot of difficulties in recruiting new athletes because of government’s birth control policy effect and economic affluence. So, KISS developed an innovative sports talent identification program and had searched about 500 talented children every year. And KISS developed a new talented athlete selection program and had selected 1,682 talented athletes during 2000s. These new sports talent identification and selection programs are flourishing until now and would be the best sources of national team members in the future.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to review how Korea Institute of Sport Science (KISS) had carried out sports talent identification and selection for enhancing athletic performance over the last three decades. In the 1980s, KISS had to prepare for the 1986 Asian Games and the 1988 Olympic Games. So, KISS developed test items for sports talent identification for various sports and had identified 4,359 sports talents over 30 sport events. Moreover, KISS developed the standards for elite athlete and had selected talented athletes using them. In the 1990s after the two big sports events, KISS established Talented Athlete Selection Center and constructed the foundation of elite athlete recruitment system. In the 2000s, Korea had suffered a lot of difficulties in recruiting new athletes because of government’s birth control policy effect and economic affluence. So, KISS developed an innovative sports talent identification program and had searched about 500 talented children every year. And KISS developed a new talented athlete selection program and had selected 1,682 talented athletes during 2000s. These new sports talent identification and selection programs are flourishing until now and would be the best sources of national team members in the future.
참고문헌 (23)
- Baur, J, "Talentsuche und Talentfoerderung im Sport. Eine Zwischenbilanz (1. Teil)", Leistungssport-(Muenster, FRG), 18(2), pp.5~10 (1988)
- Bloomfield, J, "Science and medicine in sport", pp.206~221 (1995), Blackwell Science
- Bompa, T, "Talent identification", Sport. science periodical on research and technology in sport, pp.1~11 (1985)
- Fisher, R, "The Search for Sporting Excellence" (1990), Verlag Karl Hofmann
- Hahn, A, "Identification and selection of talent in Australian rowing", Excel, 6(3), pp.5~11 (1990)
- Heck, E., "Laengsschnittstudie zur Identifikation von Sporttalenten. Teil I:Methodologische Probleme", Sportonomics, 1(2), pp.71~75 (1995)
- Hoare, D, "The Australian national TALENT SEARCH program", Coaching director, 8(3), pp.33~35 (1996)
- Hoare, D. G, "Predicting success in junior elite basketball players-the contribution of anthropometric and physiological attributes", J Sci Med Sport, 3(4), pp.391~405 (2000)
- Jarver, J, "Procedures of Talent Identification in the USSR", Modern Athlete and Coach, 19(1), pp.3~6 (1981)
- Karascony, I, "The Growing Child in Competitive Sport", pp.34~49 (1988), The National Coaching Foundation
- Report of elite athlete identification, "Kim, K", Korea Institute of Sport Science, ~ (1995)
- Kozel, J, "Talent Identification and Development in Germany", Coaching focus, 31, pp.5~13 (1996)
- Establishment of standard for physical fitness assessment of elite athlete, "Lee, K", Korea Institute of Sport Science, ~ (1983)
- Leskosek, B, "Expert system for the assessment of sports talent in children", Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Applications in Sport and Physical Education, pp.45~52 (1992)
- Malina, R. M, "Talent identification and selection in sport", Spotlight on youth sports, 20(1), pp.1~3 (1997)
- Peltola, E, "Talent Identification", New Studies in Athletics, 7(3), pp.7~12 (1992)
- Ren, W, "Discussion of some psychological aspects in talent identification", Sports science, 16(2), pp.69~73 (1996)
- Rizak, G, "Observations on talent identification and sport training in the Chinese Education System", CAHPER, 1986, pp.52(6), 36~39
- Study of selection for measurement of national team athletes(Ⅰ), "Seon, S", Korea Institute of Sport Science, ~ (1988)
- Development of theoretical model for performance, "Shin, S", Korea Institute of Sport Science, ~ (1991)
- Development of measurement methods for athletes selection among sports(Ⅰ), "Shin, S", Korea Institute of Sport Science, ~ (1992)
- Thomson, R. W, "Talent Identification in Sport. Report on behalf of the Otago University and Community Sports Trust for the New Zealand Sports Foundation Inc. and the Ministry of Recreation and Sport" (1985), The New Zealand Sports Foundation Inc
- Wu, C. H, "Talent Identification in China", New Studies in Athletics, 7(3), pp.37~39 (1992)