백두대간 갈전곡봉 산림유전자원보호구역의 관속식물상
The Flora of Vascular Plants in Mt. Galjeongok-bong Protected Area for Forest Genetic Resource Conservation, Baekdudaegan, Korea
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초록
본 연구는 갈전곡봉 산림유전자원보호구역의 관속식물상을밝히고 주요식물들의 분포를 조사하였다. 2007년 3월부터2009년 10월까지 총 12차례에 걸쳐 조사한 결과 관속식물은 82과 232속 335종 4아종 43변종 3품종의 총 385분류군으로 조사되었다. 이 중 한반도 특산식물은 총 9분류군이 확인되었으며,산림청 지정 한국 희귀식물은 21분류군이 조사되었다. 환경부지정 특정 식물종은 Ⅴ등급 4분류군, Ⅳ등급 8분류군, Ⅲ등급16분류군, Ⅱ등급 28분류군, Ⅰ등급에는 33분류군 등 총 89분류군이 분포하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 귀화식물은 9분류군으로확인되었으며, 귀화율은 2.3%로 나타났다. 조사된 388분류군의 유용도는 식용 152분류군(39.5%), 약용 123분류군(31.9%),목초용 120분류군(31.2%), 관상용 52분류군(13.5%), 목재용 16분류군(4.2%), 섬유용 4분류군(1.0%), 공업용 3분류군(0.8%)로나타났으며, 다수의 자원식물이 분포하고 있어 지속적인 모니터링이 필요할 것을 판단된다.
Abstract
This study was carried out to investigate the vascular plants of the Mt. Galjeongok-bong (1204 m) Protected Area for Forest Genetic Resource Conservation. The vascular plants collected 12 times (from March 2007 to October 2012) were consisted of total 385 taxa; 82 families, 232 genera, 335 species, 4 subspecies, 43 varieties and 3 forms respectively. Among them, 9 taxa Korean endemic plants and 21 taxa of Korean rare plants were investigated in addition to 89 taxa of specially designated plants announced by the Ministry of Environment. The naturalized plants were 9 taxa, therefore naturalized ratio was 2.3%. 385 taxa listed consists of 152 taxa (39.5%) of edible plants, 123 taxa (31.9%) of medicinal plants, 120 taxa (31.2%) of pasture plants, 52 taxa (13.5%) of ornamental plants, 16 taxa (4.2%) of timber plants, 4 taxa (1.0%) of fiber plants and 3 taxa (0.8%) of industrial plants.
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