장군봉(봉화군) 일대의 관속식물상
A Flora of Vascular Plants of Mt. Janggunbong (Bonghwa-gun)
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초록
본 연구는 경북 봉화군에 위치하는 장군봉(1,136 m)에 분포하는 관속식물을 밝히고 그들의 유용성을 파악하기 위하여 실시되었다. 2006년 5월부터 2015년 9월까지 총 15회에 걸쳐 조사된 식물은 총 82과 279속 397종 2아종 55변종 8품종 총 462분류군으로확인되었다. 이 중 한국특산식물은 10분류군, 산림청 지정 희귀식물 중 멸종위기종 1분류군, 취약종 5분류군, 약관심종 7분류군, 환경부 지정 식물구계학적 특정 식물 중 Ⅳ등급이 8분류군, Ⅲ등급이 14분류군으로 확인되었다. 이들을 유용성에 따라 구분했을경우 식용 352종류, 목초용 107종류, 약용 71종류, 관상용 18종류, 목재용 8종류, 염료용 5종류, 공업용 3종류, 섬유용 2종류의순으로 나타났고, 이 외에 용도를 알 수 없는 식물이 111종류로 확인되었으며, 귀화식물은 28분류군으로 파악되었다.
Abstract
This study was carried out to elucidate the distribution of vascular plants and their usefulness of Mt. Janggunbong (1,136 m) in Bonghwa-gun, Gyeoungsangbuk-do. The vascular plants, collected 15 times from 2006 to 2015, consisted a total of 462 taxa; 82 families, 279 genera, 397 species, 2 subspecies, 55 varieties, 8 forms. 10 taxa of the Korean endemic plants were recorded and 1 taxon of Critically Endangered Species (CR), 5 taxa of Vulnerable Species (VU) and 7 taxa of Least Concerned Species (LC), categorized by the Korean Forest Service as rare plants, were investigated in this region. Furthermore, Ⅳ, Ⅲ degrees of floristic regional indicator plants, designated by the Korean Ministry of Environment, were included 8 taxa and 14 taxa, respectively. Based on the usefulness, edible, pasturing, medicinal, ornamental, timber, stain, industrial, fiber and unknown usefulness plants included 352 taxa, 107 taxa, 71 taxa, 18 taxa, 8 taxa, 5 taxa, 3 taxa, 2 taxa and 111 taxa, respectively. In addition, 28 taxa of naturalized plants were observed. Key words - Mt. Janggunbong, Vascular plants, Endemic plants, Rare plants, Usefulness, Naturalized plants
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