Public Administration and the Laws of Silla from the 3rd–5th Centuries
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
In the early Silla period from the Saro state until the isageum era, vassals would administer state affairs under the direct orders of the rulers of small states and report the results to them. The vassals had no definite missions or roles, with the ruler entrusting tasks to any vassal as the occasion demanded and at his own discretion. The arbitrary directives and administration by the ruler and vassal groups were subject to regulations under the laws of the small states. As the jurisdiction of laws was confined to the state involved, the ruler of Saro was limited in his control and administrative policies vis-à-vis the small states of the Jinhan Confederacy, even after Saro became the leading state of that confederacy. During the rule of the maripgan (great chief), the decisions made at collective deliberation (gongnon 共論) sessions were announced in the form of royal instructions, which in turn were implemented as ordinances. Bureaucrats in charge of certain tasks emerged, and the public office administering financial and logistical affairs was established during this period. Administrative ordinances (gyoryeongbeop 敎令法) were the legal basis of the state administration during the reign of the maripgan. As administrative system gradually settled at the central and local provinces, the administrative ordinances began to be enforced at the six central polities and local villages, affecting the residents in the provincial areas.
Abstract
In the early Silla period from the Saro state until the isageum era, vassals would administer state affairs under the direct orders of the rulers of small states and report the results to them. The vassals had no definite missions or roles, with the ruler entrusting tasks to any vassal as the occasion demanded and at his own discretion. The arbitrary directives and administration by the ruler and vassal groups were subject to regulations under the laws of the small states. As the jurisdiction of laws was confined to the state involved, the ruler of Saro was limited in his control and administrative policies vis-à-vis the small states of the Jinhan Confederacy, even after Saro became the leading state of that confederacy. During the rule of the maripgan (great chief), the decisions made at collective deliberation (gongnon 共論) sessions were announced in the form of royal instructions, which in turn were implemented as ordinances. Bureaucrats in charge of certain tasks emerged, and the public office administering financial and logistical affairs was established during this period. Administrative ordinances (gyoryeongbeop 敎令法) were the legal basis of the state administration during the reign of the maripgan. As administrative system gradually settled at the central and local provinces, the administrative ordinances began to be enforced at the six central polities and local villages, affecting the residents in the provincial areas.
참고문헌 (33)
- "三國史記", ~
- "三國遺事", ~
- "三國志", ~
- Silla Stele in Jungseong-ri, Pohang, "Gyeongju National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage", Gyeongju National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, ~ (2009)
- 홍승우, "<集安高句麗碑>에 나타난 高句麗 律令의 형식과 守墓制", 한국고대사연구, (72), pp.83~117 (2013), 한국고대사학회
- 井上秀雄, "新羅史基礎硏究" (1974), Higashi Shuppan
- Jeon, Bong-deok, "A Study of the Korean Legal System" (1968), Seoul National University Press
- 전덕재, "포항중성리신라비의 내용과 신라 6부에 대한 새로운 이해", 한국고대사연구, (56), pp.85~129 (2009), 한국고대사학회
- Ji’an City Museum, "集安高句麗碑" (2013), Jilin University Press
- Ju, Bo-don, "Silla Stele in Bongpyeong, Uljin, and the Code of Laws under King Beopheung", Journal of Korean Ancient History, 2, pp.115~137 (1989)
- Ju, Bo-don., "Process of Using Chinese Characters in Silla and the Introduction of Buddhism", Journal of Yeongnam Studies, 1, pp.191~224 (2001)
- 주보돈, "포항중성리신라비의 構造와 내용", 한국고대사연구, (65), pp.117~158 (2012), 한국고대사학회
- Kang, Jong-hun, "A Study of the Ancient History of Silla" (2000), Seoul National University Press
- Kim, Chang-seok, "Establishment of Storage and Tax Delivery System of Silla", Journal of Korean Ancient History, 22, pp.230~238 (2001)
- 김창석, "포항 中城里新羅碑에 관한 몇 가지 고찰", 한국사연구, (147), pp.379~400 (2009), 한국사연구회
- 김창석, "신라 법제의 형성 과정과 율령의 성격-포항 중성리신라비의 검토를 중심으로-", 한국고대사연구, (58), pp.171~215 (2010), 한국고대사학회
- 김창석, "ANCIENT KOREAN MOKKAN (WOODEN SLIPS): WITH A SPECIAL FOCUS ON THEIR FEATURES AND USES", Acta Koreana, 17(1), pp.193~222 (2014), 한국학연구원
- Kim, Cheol-jun., "A Study on Ancient Korean Society" (1975), Jisik Sanupsa
- Lee, Ki-baik., "Collection of Treatises in Commemoration of the Sixtieth Birthday of Dr. Yi Sang-baek", pp.25~42 (1964), Eulyoo Munhwasa
- Lee, Ki-baik., "A Study of the Political and Social History of Silla" (1974), Ilchokak
- 西村眞次, "文化移動論" (1930), Erunosu Shuppan
- Roh, Jung-guk, "Discussion of the Code of Laws of Goguryeo", Journal of Korean Studies, 21, pp.91~186 (1979)
- Song, Ki-Ho, "Lectures on Ancient History of Korea, vol. 5" (2002), Development Institute of Garakguk Historical Sites
- 武田幸男, "岩波講座世界歷史, vol. 6" (1971), Iwanami Shoten
- 여호규, "신발견 <集安高句麗碑>의 구성과 내용 고찰", 한국고대사연구, (70), pp.51~100 (2013), 한국고대사학회
- Yi, Byeong-do., "Examination of Ancient Namdang", Seoul National University Journal: Humanities and Social Science Series, 1, pp.613~636 (1954)
- Yi, Byeong-do., "Journal of Korean Ancient History" (1975), Pakyoungsa
- Yi, In-cheol, "A Study on the Political System of Silla" (1993), Iljisa
- 이문기, "中城里新羅碑의 발견과 그 의의-「冷水里碑」의 재음미를 겸하여-", 한국고대사연구, (56), pp.5~57 (2009), 한국고대사학회
- 이성규, "한국 고대국가의 형성과 한자 수용", 한국고대사연구, 32, pp.55~94 (2003), 한국고대사학회
- Yi, U-tae, "Pohang Jungseong-ri Sillabi", pp.77~86 (2009), Gyeongju National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage
- Yoon, Seon-tae, "The Best Inscriptions of Silla: Jungseong-ri Stele and Naengsu-ri Stele in Pohang" (2012), Juryuseong
- 윤용구, "集安 高句麗碑의 拓本과 判讀", 한국고대사연구, (70), pp.5~49 (2013), 한국고대사학회