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TCI의 기질 및 성격 유형과 MMPI-2-RF 성격병리의 관계

Relationship between the Temperament and Character Inventory Temperament, Characteristics, and Personality Psychopathology in the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form

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참고문헌

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주제분류정신과학

초록

Objective : The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between temperament and character inventory (TCI) temperament, characteristics, and personality psychopathology in the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF) in psychiatric patients. Methods : The TCI and MMPI-2-RF data of 240 psychiatric patients were used in this study. The data were classified according to the aspects of vulnerable temperament and immature character into four groups. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was performed to investigate the TCI and MMPI-2-RF scores between the four groups. Results : All five personality psychopathologies were significantly different between the four groups. However, the diagnosis rate of multiple mental disorders was not significantly different between the four groups. Conclusion : The findings suggest that acquired personality traits play an important role in the adaptation of the individual, and personality pathological factors appear differently according to temperament and character types. (Anxiety and Mood 2021;17(1):28-33)

Abstract

Objective : The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between temperament and character inventory (TCI) temperament, characteristics, and personality psychopathology in the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF) in psychiatric patients. Methods : The TCI and MMPI-2-RF data of 240 psychiatric patients were used in this study. The data were classified according to the aspects of vulnerable temperament and immature character into four groups. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was performed to investigate the TCI and MMPI-2-RF scores between the four groups. Results : All five personality psychopathologies were significantly different between the four groups. However, the diagnosis rate of multiple mental disorders was not significantly different between the four groups. Conclusion : The findings suggest that acquired personality traits play an important role in the adaptation of the individual, and personality pathological factors appear differently according to temperament and character types. (Anxiety and Mood 2021;17(1):28-33)

참고문헌 (16)

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  10. van der Heijden PT, "Personality and psychopathology : Mapping the MMPI-2-RF on Cloninger’s psychobiological model of personality", Assessment, 20, pp.576~584 (2013)
  11. Krueger RF, "Personality traits are differentially linked to mental disorders : a multitrait-multi-diagnosis study of an adolescent birth cohort", J Abnorm Psychol, 105, pp.299~312 (1996)
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  13. 김경원, "외상후 스트레스장애 환자의 기질 및 성격 유형에 따른 우울 및 불안 차이", 대한불안의학회지, 15(2), pp.94~100 (2019), 대한불안의학회[DOI]
  14. 김근향, "우울장애 환자군의 기질 및 성격적 특성", 한국심리학회지: 건강, 21(1), pp.287~297 (2016), 한국건강심리학회[DOI]
  15. Min BB, "Temperament and Character Inventory-Family MANUAL" (2007), Maumsarang
  16. 임유경, "기질 및 성격, 스트레스 대처방식과 우울증의 관계: 정신과 내원 우울장애 환자들을 대상으로", Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 32(2), pp.331~350 (2013), 한국임상심리학회[DOI]

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