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노인 신체활동 개선 모바일헬스(mHealth) 중재 효과에 대한 메타분석

mHealth interventions to increase physical activity for older adults: A meta-analysis of effectiveness

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Objectives: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of mHealth interventions to increase physical activity for the elderly. Methods: A database search was conducted using Cochrane CENTRAL, Medline/PubMed, EMbase, KoreaMed, KMbase, and KISTI (ScienceON), yielding 21 eligible studies. A random-effects model was used to calculate effect sizes by weighted standardized mean differences. Results: This meta-analysis included 21 studies and 1,814 participants. These studies included the following outcome variables: Steps, 6-min walk distance(6MWD), physical activity(PA) that was significantly increased and body mass index(BMI) that was significantly decreased(Steps: g=0.856, p<.005; 6MWD: g=0.630, p<.05; PA: g=0.177, p<.05; BMI: g=-0.351, p<.05). Conclusion: For more effective digital health interventions, research on more effective intervention composition-tailored strategies will need to be actively conducted. To continue to develop, new types of health promotional interventions need to be conducted continuously by health experts and economic evaluation.

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of mHealth interventions to increase physical activity for the elderly. Methods: A database search was conducted using Cochrane CENTRAL, Medline/PubMed, EMbase, KoreaMed, KMbase, and KISTI (ScienceON), yielding 21 eligible studies. A random-effects model was used to calculate effect sizes by weighted standardized mean differences. Results: This meta-analysis included 21 studies and 1,814 participants. These studies included the following outcome variables: Steps, 6-min walk distance(6MWD), physical activity(PA) that was significantly increased and body mass index(BMI) that was significantly decreased(Steps: g=0.856, p<.005; 6MWD: g=0.630, p<.05; PA: g=0.177, p<.05; BMI: g=-0.351, p<.05). Conclusion: For more effective digital health interventions, research on more effective intervention composition-tailored strategies will need to be actively conducted. To continue to develop, new types of health promotional interventions need to be conducted continuously by health experts and economic evaluation.

참고문헌 (48)

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