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논문KCI 등재

일반인 및 의료종사자들의 자동제세동기를 이용한 제세동에서 전극부착 위치에 관한 연구: 마네킨을 이용한 연구

Automated external defibrillator electrode pad placement by the general public and health-care providers: A manikin study

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초록

Purpose: This study aimed to assess defibrillator pad positioning by the general public and healthcare providers during basic life support (BLS) renewal education (RE). Methods: A total 130 subjects performed defibrillation using an automated external defibrillator (AED) equipped with electrode pads developed by the researchers and male resuscitation manikins, in order to assess electrode pad placement (EPP) before BLS RE. Subjects included 54 Healthcare providers (HP) and 76 members of the general public (GP). Results: The apex EPP was positioned in the risk area (RA), more than 5 cm distant from the area recommended, by 63.2% of the GP (n = 48). The apex EPP was positioned in the RA by 44.4% of the HP (n = 23). The distance from the apex (GP 5.27±2.21 cm, HP 4.18±1.71 cm) was statistically significant, using Student’s t-test. Conclusion: For both GP and HP, apex EPP was significantly in error. Thus, to prevent defibrillation failures, EPP education and practice for GP and HP in all BLS education programs should be improved, and incorrect Korean cardiopulmonary resuscitation guidelines and related literature should be revised and corrected.

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to assess defibrillator pad positioning by the general public and healthcare providers during basic life support (BLS) renewal education (RE). Methods: A total 130 subjects performed defibrillation using an automated external defibrillator (AED) equipped with electrode pads developed by the researchers and male resuscitation manikins, in order to assess electrode pad placement (EPP) before BLS RE. Subjects included 54 Healthcare providers (HP) and 76 members of the general public (GP). Results: The apex EPP was positioned in the risk area (RA), more than 5 cm distant from the area recommended, by 63.2% of the GP (n = 48). The apex EPP was positioned in the RA by 44.4% of the HP (n = 23). The distance from the apex (GP 5.27±2.21 cm, HP 4.18±1.71 cm) was statistically significant, using Student’s t-test. Conclusion: For both GP and HP, apex EPP was significantly in error. Thus, to prevent defibrillation failures, EPP education and practice for GP and HP in all BLS education programs should be improved, and incorrect Korean cardiopulmonary resuscitation guidelines and related literature should be revised and corrected.

참고문헌 (17)

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  16. 박시은, "제세동 패들에 가해지는 압력의 모니터링 효과", 한국응급구조학회지, 16(3), pp.9~18 (2012), 사단법인 한국응급구조학회[DOI]
  17. Pagan-Carlo LA, "Transthoracic defibrillation: Importance of avoiding electrode placement directly on the female breast", Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 27(2), pp.449~452 (1996)

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