쿠션 징후 양성 소견을 보인 위 사구종양 1예
A Case of a Gastric Glomus Tumor with a Positive Cushion Sign
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초록
사구종양은 동정맥 문합총의 혈관벽에서 유래하는 양성종양으로, 위장관의 사구종양은 드문 것으로 알려져 있으며, 그 중 위 점막하 종양이 가장 흔한 형태이다. 저자들은 건강 검진시 우연히 발견되었고, 쿠션 징후 양성 소견을 보인 위 점막하 종양을 주소로 내원한 52세 여자에서 EUS 및 CT 검사 후 수술을 통해 조직학적으로 확진 된 위 사구종양을 경험하여 문헌 고찰을 중심으로 보고한다.
Abstract
Glomus tumors are commonly observed in the dermis or subcutis but are only rarely found in the stomach. A 52-year-old woman presented with an incidental finding of a submucosal tumor that showed a positive cushion sign in the stomach. Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) showed a 1.8×1.0 cm sized well-circumscribed homogenous hypoechoic tumor with side halos in the fourth sonographic layer of the gastric wall. Contrast enhanced abdominal computerized tomography (CT) demonstrated high enhancement of the tumor with the same level of enhancement as the portal vein for the arterial phase, with persistence of enhancement in the portal phase. For treatment, laparascopic wedge resection was performed. Histological findings of a biopsy specimen were compatible with a glomus tumor. Although it is difficult to diagnose a glomus tumor preoperatively, these characteristic findings determined with the use of EUS and CT seem to be useful to distinguish a glomus tumor from other tumors that arise from the third or fourth sonographic layer of the gastric wall.
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