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Persistent Axial Non-fusion of the Basilar Artery

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Persistent axial non-fusion of the basilar artery represents a defect in the developmental process where the primitive arteries rostrally and caudally fuse to form the vertebrobasilar system at the embryonic stage. This is an extremely rare anomalous condition. This paper reports a case of persistent axial non-fusion of the basilar artery that was indicated by CT angiography and cerebral digital subtraction angiography. (Korean J Stroke 2008;10:148-151)

Abstract

Persistent axial non-fusion of the basilar artery represents a defect in the developmental process where the primitive arteries rostrally and caudally fuse to form the vertebrobasilar system at the embryonic stage. This is an extremely rare anomalous condition. This paper reports a case of persistent axial non-fusion of the basilar artery that was indicated by CT angiography and cerebral digital subtraction angiography. (Korean J Stroke 2008;10:148-151)

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Hoh BL, "Persistent nonfused segments of the basilar artery: longitudinal versus axial nonfusion", AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 25, pp.1194~1196 (2004)
  2. Lasjaunias P, "Craniocervical junction: arterial supply to the posterior fossa central nervous system, In Surgical neuroangiography. 1. Clinical vascular anatomy and variations", pp.224~260 (2001), Springer-Verlag
  3. Padget DH, "The development of the cranial arteries in the human embryo", Contrib Embryol, 32, pp.205~261 (1948)
  4. Wollschlaeger G, "Experience and result with postmortem cerebral angiography performed as routine procedure of the autopsy", Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med, 101, pp.68~87 (1967)
  5. van Raamt AF, "The fetal variant of the circle of Willis and its influence on the cerebral collateral circulation", Cerebrovasc Dis, 22, pp.217~224 (2006)
  6. Kameyama M, "Collateral circulation of the brain with special reference to atherosclerosis of the major cervical and cerebral arteries", Neurology, 13, pp.279~286 (1963)
  7. Wollschlaeger G, "The primitive trigeminal artery as seen angiographically and at postmortem examination", Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med, 92, pp.761~762 (1964)
  8. Boyko OB, "MRI of basilar artery hypo-plasia associated with persistent primitive trigeminal artery", Neurora-diology, 38, pp.11~14 (1996)

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