골밀도 검사의 실제: Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) 중심으로
Measurement and Interpretation of Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry Bone Density Measurements
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is a widely used technology used to diagnosis osteoporosis and monitor changes in bone mineral density (BMD). The present paper reviews the clinical application of DXA in evaluating osteoporosis, including indications for BMD testing, interpretation of DXA results, diagnosis of osteoporosis, and serial BMD follow up. As the clinical utility of DXA depends on the quality of the scan acquisition, the precision assessment of DXA is also discussed.
Abstract
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is a widely used technology used to diagnosis osteoporosis and monitor changes in bone mineral density (BMD). The present paper reviews the clinical application of DXA in evaluating osteoporosis, including indications for BMD testing, interpretation of DXA results, diagnosis of osteoporosis, and serial BMD follow up. As the clinical utility of DXA depends on the quality of the scan acquisition, the precision assessment of DXA is also discussed.
참고문헌 (12)
- "Korean Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic fracture Fact Sheet" (2017)[URL]
- NIH Consensus Development Panel on Osteoporosis Prevention, Diagnosis, and Therapy, "Osteoporosis prevention, diagnosis, and therapy", JAMA, 285, pp.785~795 (2001)
- Kanis JA, "The diagnosis of osteoporosis", J Bone Miner Res, 9, pp.1137~1141 (1994)
- Assessment of fracture risk and its application to screening for postmenopausal osteoporosis, "WHO Study Group", WHO Study Group, 1~129, pp.World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser;843 (1994)
- Shepherd JA, "Executive summary of the 2015 iscd position development conference on advanced measures from DXA and QCT: fracture prediction beyond BMD", J Clin Densitom, 18, pp.274~286 (2015)
- Shepherd JA, "Cross-calibration and minimum precision standards for dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry : the 2005 ISCD Official Positions", J Clin Densitom, 9, pp.31~36 (2006)
- Lewiecki EM, "Best practices for dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry measurement and reporting : international society for clinical densitometry guidance", J Clin Densitom, 19, pp.127~140 (2016)
- "Korea Osteoporosis Treatment Guideline 2018" (2018)[URL]
- Leib ES, "Position statements of the international society for clinical densitometry : methodology", J Clin Densitom, 5(Suppl), pp.S5~S10 (2002)
- Watts NB, "Fundamentals and pitfalls of bone densitometry using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry(DXA)", Osteoporos Int, 15, pp.847~854 (2004)
- Messina C, "Prevalence and type of errors in dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry", Eur Radiol, 25, pp.1504~1511 (2015)
- Sözen T, "An overview and management of osteoporosis", Eur J Rheumatol, 4, pp.46~56 (2017)
