대학생의 진로준비행동과 진로적응성의 관계에서 계획된 우연기술의 매개효과
Mediating Effect of Planned Happenstance Skills in the Relationship between College Students’ Career Preparation Behavior and Career Adaptability
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본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 진로준비행동과 진로적응성의 관계에서 계획된 우연기술의 매개효과를 검증함으로써 진로적응성을 강화하기 위한 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 이를 위해 서울 소재 4년제 대학에 재학 중인 3, 4학년 학생 256명을 대상으로 수집된 자료를 회귀분석방법을 이용해 매개효과를 검증하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 대학생의 진로준비행동, 계획된 우연기술과 진로적응성 간에는 모두 통계적으로 유의미한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 대학생의 진로준비행동과 계획된 우연기술은 진로적응성에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 계획된 우연기술과 유연성을 제외한 계획된 우연기술의 모든 하위요인들이 진로준비행동과 진로적응성의 관계에서 부분 매개효과를 갖는 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 대학생의 진로적응성 강화를 위하여 진로준비행동과 계획된 우연기술을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안에 대해 제언하였다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to propose a method to strengthen career adaptability by verifying the mediating effect of planned happenstance skills in the relationship between career preparation behavior and career adaptability of college students. The data collected from 256 students in junior and senior at University in Seoul were verified by mediating effect through regression analysis. Research results, first, it was found that career preparation behavior and planned happenstance skills had a positive effect on career adaptability. Second, it was confirmed that planned happenstance skills had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between career preparation behavior and career adaptability. Based on the results, it was proposed to improve career preparation behavior and planned happenstance skills to enhance career adaptability of college students.
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