공동체와 선교: 균형 잡힌 선교 방식의 필요성
Community and Mission: A Necessity of Balanced Method of Missions.
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복음서에 의하면, 예수님은 두 가지 방식의 선교를 언급하셨다. 하나는 서로 사랑하라는 새 계명(요 13:34-35)을 통한 구심적 선교방식이며, 또 하나는 땅끝까지 복음을 선포하는 대위임령(마 28:16-20)을 통한 원심적 선교방식이다. 대부분의 선교학적 연구와 선교 사역은 주로 대위임령에 따라 복음을 선포하는 원심적 선교 방식에 국한되어 있다. 선교의 기초와 출발점은 단순히 선교사를 보내어 복음을 선포하는 것만 이니라 서로 사랑하는 데에 있다. 요한복음 17:21 은 사랑의 한 몸이 되는 것이 구심적 선교로서 진정한 선교의 통로임을 말하고 있다. 선교학은 주로 대위임령을 강조해 왔으나 선교의 통로로서 새 계명은 거의 주의를 기울이지 않았다. 본고는 복음을 증거하는 통로로서 기독교 공동체를 통한 구심적 선교와 원심적 선교의 통합된 방식을 규명하며, 균형 잡힌 선교의 방식에 이르는 길을 모색하였다.
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to verify a necessity of balanced method of missions. To obtain the purpose, an exegetical study of the relevant bible verses regarding centripetal mission and centrifugal mission will be taken from the Bible and extract the Biblical meaning of the mission. And the historical research and current example of community mission will be suggested. The result of the research will contribute the development of the centripetal mission in missiology. Jesus mentioned two ways of mission: one is by loving one another as a New Commandment (Joh. 13:34-35) and the other is by preaching the gospel as the Great Commission (Mat. 28:16-20). Most of the missiological study and mission activity are confined to the Great Commission as centrifugal mission. The basis and starting point of mission is not just sending missionaries and preaching the gospel, but loving one another. John 17:21 shows that to be one body of love is an authentic pathway of mission as centripetal mission. Missiology mainly emphasizes the Great Commission, but little attention has been given to the New Commandment as a pathway of missions. The approach of the witness of the Christian community of love as the New Commandment should be dealt with in mission. This article will clarify the importance of Christian community in mission as a witnessing channel of the gospel, and explore ways to reach a balanced method of mission.
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- "떼제 공동체 홈페이지"[URL]