Type-specific persistence or regression of human papillomavirus genotypes in women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 1: A prospective cohort study
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objective To evaluate the type-specific human papillomavirus (HPV) persistence or regression in women with or less than lowgradecervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). Methods This prospective cohort study included patients with or less than cytological low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion(or histologically CIN 1 when biopsy was performed) combined with HPV infection. The cohort was collected from July2006 to November 2011 at Korea University Guro Hospital. Follow-up was performed with liquid-based Papanicolaou test,hybrid capture 2 test, AnyplexTM II HPV 28 Detection, colposcopic biopsy if necessary every 4 months. All patients wereprospectively observed without treatment. Results One hundred and thirty-seven patients were enrolled. Of these, 21 patients whose minimum follow-up periods wereless than 8 months were excluded. Finally, one hundred sixteen patients were included and followed-up. Medianfollow-up period was 16 months. In case of high-risk HPVs, HPV 53 was the most prevalent type, followed by HPV 52,68, 66, and 16. HPV 16 took 10.6 months to regress spontaneously, which was the longest period among the 10 mostprevalent high-risk HPV genotypes. In case of spontaneous regression, HPV clearance was always accompanied by lesionclearance. A total of 13 patients showed disease progression either cytologically or histologically. Two cases of CIN 3were confirmed by colposcopy-directed biopsy during follow-up, which were subsequently managed by conization. Conclusion HPV 16 is the most persistent HPV genotypes. Studies with longer term follow-up and larger sample size are neededto demonstrate whether persistence of HPV 16 is directly correlated with progression of low-grade lesions.
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the type-specific human papillomavirus (HPV) persistence or regression in women with or less than lowgradecervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). Methods This prospective cohort study included patients with or less than cytological low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion(or histologically CIN 1 when biopsy was performed) combined with HPV infection. The cohort was collected from July2006 to November 2011 at Korea University Guro Hospital. Follow-up was performed with liquid-based Papanicolaou test,hybrid capture 2 test, AnyplexTM II HPV 28 Detection, colposcopic biopsy if necessary every 4 months. All patients wereprospectively observed without treatment. Results One hundred and thirty-seven patients were enrolled. Of these, 21 patients whose minimum follow-up periods wereless than 8 months were excluded. Finally, one hundred sixteen patients were included and followed-up. Medianfollow-up period was 16 months. In case of high-risk HPVs, HPV 53 was the most prevalent type, followed by HPV 52,68, 66, and 16. HPV 16 took 10.6 months to regress spontaneously, which was the longest period among the 10 mostprevalent high-risk HPV genotypes. In case of spontaneous regression, HPV clearance was always accompanied by lesionclearance. A total of 13 patients showed disease progression either cytologically or histologically. Two cases of CIN 3were confirmed by colposcopy-directed biopsy during follow-up, which were subsequently managed by conization. Conclusion HPV 16 is the most persistent HPV genotypes. Studies with longer term follow-up and larger sample size are neededto demonstrate whether persistence of HPV 16 is directly correlated with progression of low-grade lesions.
참고문헌 (21)
- Parkin DM., "Global cancer statistics, 2002", CA Cancer J Clin, 55, pp.74~108 (2005)
- Muñoz N., "Epidemiologic classification of human papillomavirus types associated with cervical cancer", N Engl J Med, 348, pp.518~527 (2003)
- Bosch FX., "The causal relation between human papillomavirus and cervical cancer", J Clin Pathol, 55, pp.244~265 (2002)
- Walboomers JM., "Human papillomavirus is a necessary cause of invasive cervical cancer worldwide", J Pathol, 189, pp.12~19 (1999)
- Brown DR., "A longitudinal study of genital human papillomavirus infection in a cohort of closely followed adolescent women", J Infect Dis, 191, pp.182~192 (2005)
- Moscicki AB., "Regression of low-grade squamous intra-epithelial lesions in young women", Lancet, 364, pp.1678~1683 (2004)
- Castellsagué X., "Natural history and epidemiology of HPV infection and cervical cancer", Gynecol Oncol, 110(3 Suppl 2), pp.S4~S7 (2008)
- Woodman CB., "Natural history of cervical human papillomavirus infection in young women : a longitudinal cohort study", Lancet, 357, pp.1831~1836 (2001)
- Bao YP., "Human papillomavirus type distribution in women from Asia : a meta-analysis", Int J Gynecol Cancer, 18, pp.71~79 (2008)
- Bae, Jeong-Hoon, "Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Type Distribution in Korean Women: A Meta-Analysis", Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 18(4), pp.788~794 (2008), 한국미생물·생명공학회
- 민경진, "Comparison of the Seeplex HPV4A ACE and the Cervista HPV assays for the detection of HPV in hybrid capture 2 positive media", Journal of Gynecologic Oncology, 23(1), pp.5~10 (2012), 대한부인종양학회
- Estrade C., "Comparison of Seegene Anyplex II HPV28 with the PGMY-CHUV assay for human papillomavirus genotyping", J Clin Microbiol, 52, pp.607~612 (2014)
- Smith JS., "Human papillomavirus type distribution in invasive cervical cancer and high-grade cervical lesions : a metaanalysis update", Int J Cancer, 121, pp.621~632 (2007)
- Clifford GM., "Comparison of HPV type distribution in high-grade cervical lesions and cervical cancer : a meta-analysis", Br J Cancer, 89, pp.101~105 (2003)
- Clifford GM., "Human papillomavirus genotype distribution in low-grade cervical lesions : comparison by geographic region and with cervical cancer", Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 14, pp.1157~1164 (2005)
- 김민정, "Type-specific prevalence of high-risk human papillomavirus by cervical cytology and age: Data from the health check-ups of 7,014 Korean women", Obstetrics & Gynecology Science, 56(02), pp.110~120 (2013), 대한산부인과학회[DOI]
- Richardson H., "The natural history of type-specific human papillomavirus infections in female university students", Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 12, pp.485~490 (2003)
- Londesborough P., "Human papillomavirus genotype as a predictor of persistence and development of high-grade lesions in women with minor cervical abnormalities", Int J Cancer, 69, pp.364~368 (1996)
- Molano M., "Determinants of clearance of human papillomavirus infections in Colombian women with normal cytology : a population-based, 5-year follow-up study", Am J Epidemiol, 158, pp.486~494 (2003)
- Woodman CB., "The natural history of cervical HPV infection : unresolved issues", Nat Rev Cancer, 7, pp.11~22 (2007)
- Mendez F., "Cervical coinfection with human papillomavirus(HPV)types and possible implications for the prevention of cervical cancer by HPV vaccines", J Infect Dis, 192, pp.1158~1165 (2005)
