일본 상대문헌신화에 나타난 玉의 상징성 고찰 -고고학적 유물과의 상관성을 중심으로-

Abstract

It is the world fiction drawn by religious beliefs that ancient people is to embraceeveryday and mythology. It's what human beings the ancient world is brought tothe stage background to activities the gods, thought was reportedly says. It musthave been appeared on mythology, homogeneous dimension and reality, the worldof the distant past for ancient people. It can be said that as long as the historicalperspective, such as the above, to try to analyze the involvement beyond thedimensions of the two there and has been left. Here, I will discuss the relationshipwith jade excavated ruins Japan and jade Japanese mythology. First, analysis andDictionary of the character on the jade mythology, I was the analysis dictionaryregarding Tama. Furthermore, it extracts terms indicating a jade that appeared tomythology, was exploring the archaeological name on the form. Then, based on themeaning as relics in archeology, was classified as two symbol of jade mythical. As jade decorative meaning, one, like necklace that is Izanaki cede to Amaterasuis "Mikubitama". Purpose of this decoration is to symbolize the power. By spiritualcapability of the jade, as the power of chiefs maintained. Aspects of ancient Suchhas been recognized through its opinion archaeological and jade burial moundexcavated. In addition, the spiritual power of the jade has appeared in the form of"MagaTama " Amaterasu and Susano also "pledge" stage. In the mythology that's also sacrifice to call out the Amaterasu "Amanoiwayado",another, jade ritual meaning is often drawn as a ceremonial tool. Among the ruinsof Japan, it is recognized as a ritual ruins 4-5th century, traces ritual that jade isfound. With this archaeological view, I took a look to multilateral aspects ritual jadethat appeared in mythology.