헤드라인과 사진으로 분석한 언론의 보도태도 연구 - <조선일보>와 <한겨레>의 허베이호 기름유출사고 보도를 중심으로-
A Study on the Newspaper Report Attitudes toward the Accident of Oil Spill from the Hebei Spirit - Focused on the Photo Reports by ChosunIlbo and Hangeore -
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The purpose of this study is to analyze whether ideological differences among newspaper companies have influence on the construction of the reality in the press’ reports discussed in the photo-journalism, by investigating how domestic main newspapers with different ideological dispositions construct the environmental disaster, ‘the accident of oil spill from the Hebei Spirit,’ in the space and with headlines and what photographic images they used in such a disastrous situation. Thus, this study has set up one main research question along with two following small questions: Ideological differences among newspapers have influence on the construction of the reality in the reports of the environmental disaster, ‘the accident of oil spill from the Hebei Spirit’? The small research questions are focused on finding out the characteristics and differences showed in the construction of the reality in the reports of the disaster with the headlines of articles and the photographs The proportion of the articles dealing with the clarification of reasons and responsibilities, post-accident measures, etc. was higher in Hangyeore. The two newspapers showed clearer differences in quality.With respect to reasons and problematic points, while Chosun Ilbo concentrated itself on the indication of the problems with the governmental system of disaster prevention that had expanded damages, only Hangyeore pointed out the reasons of the accident in the dimension of the basic disaster management for the purpose of preventing the recurrence of the accident. Also with respect to the clarification of responsibilities for the oil spill accident, Chosun Ilbo only revealed simple value-neutral facts about the judicial investigation and punishment. Hangyeore actively charged the offender Samsung with responsibility in headlines and photos while pointing out the Maritime Police’s poor results of the investigation. In conclusion, this study has shown that ideological factors have influence on the construction of the reality in the press’ report discussed in the photojournalism about ‘the accident of oil spill from the Hebei Spirit.’
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze whether ideological differences among newspaper companies have influence on the construction of the reality in the press’ reports discussed in the photo-journalism, by investigating how domestic main newspapers with different ideological dispositions construct the environmental disaster, ‘the accident of oil spill from the Hebei Spirit,’ in the space and with headlines and what photographic images they used in such a disastrous situation. Thus, this study has set up one main research question along with two following small questions: Ideological differences among newspapers have influence on the construction of the reality in the reports of the environmental disaster, ‘the accident of oil spill from the Hebei Spirit’? The small research questions are focused on finding out the characteristics and differences showed in the construction of the reality in the reports of the disaster with the headlines of articles and the photographs The proportion of the articles dealing with the clarification of reasons and responsibilities, post-accident measures, etc. was higher in Hangyeore. The two newspapers showed clearer differences in quality.With respect to reasons and problematic points, while Chosun Ilbo concentrated itself on the indication of the problems with the governmental system of disaster prevention that had expanded damages, only Hangyeore pointed out the reasons of the accident in the dimension of the basic disaster management for the purpose of preventing the recurrence of the accident. Also with respect to the clarification of responsibilities for the oil spill accident, Chosun Ilbo only revealed simple value-neutral facts about the judicial investigation and punishment. Hangyeore actively charged the offender Samsung with responsibility in headlines and photos while pointing out the Maritime Police’s poor results of the investigation. In conclusion, this study has shown that ideological factors have influence on the construction of the reality in the press’ report discussed in the photojournalism about ‘the accident of oil spill from the Hebei Spirit.’
참고문헌 (23)
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