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주의력결핍 및 과잉행동 장애에 관한 소고

A Study on Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류기타사회과학

초록

본 연구는 최근 대중적 관심을 많이 받고 있는 주의력결핍 및 과잉행동장애에 관한 것이다. 주의력결핍 및 과잉행동장애는 미국 학령기 아동의 약 3-7%(APA, 2000), 임상 의뢰된 아동의 약 23-50%(Whalen, 1989)가 진단받을 만큼 흔한 장애로서 우리나라에서의 발병률도 크게 다르지 않을 것으로 예측된다. 본 연구에서는 주의력결핍 및 과잉행동장애를 가진 아동의 발달적 특성 및 동반장애, 원인과 사정방법, 그리고 중재에 관한 문헌적 검토를 함으로써 이 장애에 대한 이해를 돕고, 추후 연구 활동의 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

Abstract

Recently, so many people are interesting in Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder and there are too many article and publications about it. It is prone to error, however, that a wrong diagnosis are made. Specialists, include parents, who are related to children with ADHD should have thorough understanding on characteristics, etiology, assessment and intervention of children with ADHD. Core and general characteristics of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder were searched in this essay. Additionally etiology, diagnostic assessment, and intervention for child with ADHD were searched. Pharmacological intervention, cognitive behavior modification and parents intervention were discussed as strategies to intervene children with ADHD.

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