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Alternative Method for Creating Fine Hairs with Hair Removal Laser in Hair Transplantation for Hairline Correction

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주제분류피부과학

초록

are critical in hair transplantation for hairline correction(HTHC) in women. However, there are few studies on anonsurgical revisionary method for improving an unnaturalforemost hairline with thick donor hairs resulting from aprevious HTHC. Objective: To investigate the efficacy andsafety of using a hair removal laser (HRL) system to create finehairs in Asian women with thick donor hairs. Methods:Through a retrospective chart review, the HRL parameters,hair diameter (measured with a micrometer before and afterthe procedures), subjective results after the procedures,adverse effects, and the number of procedures were investigated. The reduction rate of the hair diameter was calculated. Results: Twenty-four women who received long-pulseNeodymium-Doped:Yttrium Aluminum Garnet therapy afterHTHC were included. The parameters were as follows:delivered laser energy, 35∼36 J/cm2; pulse duration, 6 ms;and spot size, 10 mm. The mean number of laser sessionswas 2.6. The mean hair diameter significantly decreasedfrom 80.0±11.5 μm to 58.4±13.2 μm (p=0.00). Themean rate of hair diameter reduction was −25.7% (range, −44.6% to 5.7%). The number of laser sessions and the hairdiameter after the procedures showed a negative correlation(r=−0.410, p=0.046). Most of the patients (87.5%)reported subjective improvement of their hairlines. Mostcomplications were transient and mild. Conclusion: HRLcan be an alternative method for creating fine hairs andrevising foremost hairline in Asian women with thick donorhairs.

Abstract

are critical in hair transplantation for hairline correction(HTHC) in women. However, there are few studies on anonsurgical revisionary method for improving an unnaturalforemost hairline with thick donor hairs resulting from aprevious HTHC. Objective: To investigate the efficacy andsafety of using a hair removal laser (HRL) system to create finehairs in Asian women with thick donor hairs. Methods:Through a retrospective chart review, the HRL parameters,hair diameter (measured with a micrometer before and afterthe procedures), subjective results after the procedures,adverse effects, and the number of procedures were investigated. The reduction rate of the hair diameter was calculated. Results: Twenty-four women who received long-pulseNeodymium-Doped:Yttrium Aluminum Garnet therapy afterHTHC were included. The parameters were as follows:delivered laser energy, 35∼36 J/cm2; pulse duration, 6 ms;and spot size, 10 mm. The mean number of laser sessionswas 2.6. The mean hair diameter significantly decreasedfrom 80.0±11.5 μm to 58.4±13.2 μm (p=0.00). Themean rate of hair diameter reduction was −25.7% (range, −44.6% to 5.7%). The number of laser sessions and the hairdiameter after the procedures showed a negative correlation(r=−0.410, p=0.046). Most of the patients (87.5%)reported subjective improvement of their hairlines. Mostcomplications were transient and mild. Conclusion: HRLcan be an alternative method for creating fine hairs andrevising foremost hairline in Asian women with thick donorhairs.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. Zviak C, "The science of hair care", pp.142~ (1986), Marcel Dekker Inc.
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  3. Unger WP, "Hair transplantation", pp.285~286 (1995), Marcel Dekker Inc.
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  6. Jung JH, "Classification of the female hairline and refined hairline correction techniques for Asian women", Dermatol Surg, 37, pp.495~500 (2011)
  7. Holcomb JD, "Trichophytic incisional approaches to upper facial rejuvenation", Arch Facial Plast Surg, 3, pp.48~53 (2001)
  8. Ramirez AL, "Correction of the high female hairline", Arch Facial Plast Surg, 11, pp.84~90 (2009)
  9. Marten TJ, "Hairline lowering during foreheadplasty", Plast Reconstr Surg, 103, pp.224~236 (1999)
  10. Kang H, "The changing patterns of hair density and thickness in South Korean women with hair loss: clinical office-based phototrichogram analysis", Int J Dermatol, 48, pp.14~21 (2009)
  11. Rassman WR, "Follicular unit extraction: minimally invasive surgery for hair transplantation", Dermatol Surg, 28, pp.720~728 (2002)
  12. Kim JC, "Regrowth of grafted human scalp hair after removal of the bulb", Dermatol Surg, 21, pp.312~313 (1995)
  13. Altshuler GB, "Extended theory of selective photothermolysis", Lasers Surg Med, 29, pp.416~432 (2001)

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