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How to provide tailored career coaching for medical students

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Purpose: This study was performed to develop a counseling strategy, based on the profiles of medical students’ Strong InterestInventory (STRONG) and Myer-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) results, focusing on the three following questions: Into what distinctlevels are students categorized by STRONG and MBTI? and What is the dispersion of the integrated profiles?Methods: Freshmen students from Konyang University College of Medicine who matriculated between March 2011 and 2013 wereadministered the MBTI personality type test and the STRONG interest inventory assessment. The integrated profiles were categorizedper Kim et al. (2006), and frequency analysis was performed with the collected data, using SPSS version 21.0. Results: Regarding MBTI types, 16.9% of students were categorized as ESTJ, and 12.9% was ISTJ. Further, 62.4% of studentswere Investigative (I) according to STRONG. The integrated profiles were divided into four types, according to their unclear/clearpreference in the STRONG and MBTI results. Most students had ‘clear preference and clear interest’ (n=144, 80.9%), six students(3.4%) had ‘clear interest but unclear preference,’ and 28 students (15.7%) showed ‘unclear interest but clear preference.’Conclusion: Using the combined results of the STRONG interest inventory assessment and MBTI tools, we can purvey more tailoredinformation to students.

Abstract

Purpose: This study was performed to develop a counseling strategy, based on the profiles of medical students’ Strong InterestInventory (STRONG) and Myer-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) results, focusing on the three following questions: Into what distinctlevels are students categorized by STRONG and MBTI? and What is the dispersion of the integrated profiles?Methods: Freshmen students from Konyang University College of Medicine who matriculated between March 2011 and 2013 wereadministered the MBTI personality type test and the STRONG interest inventory assessment. The integrated profiles were categorizedper Kim et al. (2006), and frequency analysis was performed with the collected data, using SPSS version 21.0. Results: Regarding MBTI types, 16.9% of students were categorized as ESTJ, and 12.9% was ISTJ. Further, 62.4% of studentswere Investigative (I) according to STRONG. The integrated profiles were divided into four types, according to their unclear/clearpreference in the STRONG and MBTI results. Most students had ‘clear preference and clear interest’ (n=144, 80.9%), six students(3.4%) had ‘clear interest but unclear preference,’ and 28 students (15.7%) showed ‘unclear interest but clear preference.’Conclusion: Using the combined results of the STRONG interest inventory assessment and MBTI tools, we can purvey more tailoredinformation to students.

참고문헌 (16)

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  2. Sastre EA, "Improvements in medical school wellness and career counseling: a comparison of one-on-one advising to an Advisory College Program", Med Teach, 32, pp.e429~e435 (2010)
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  4. Harris JA, "Evaluation of medical careercounseling resources across Canada", Teach Learn Med, 24, pp.29~35 (2012)
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  7. Zink BJ, "A comprehensive medical student career development program improves medical student satisfaction with career planning", Teach Learn Med, 19, pp.55~60 (2007)
  8. Dorsey ER, "The influence of controllable lifestyle and sex on the specialty choices of graduating U.S. medical students, 1996-2003", Acad Med, 80, pp.791~796 (2005)
  9. Fielding JR, "Choosing a specialty in medicine : female medical students and radiology", AJR Am J Roentgenol, 188, pp.897~900 (2007)
  10. Lambert EM, "The relationship between specialty choice and gender of U.S. medical students, 1990-2003", Acad Med, 80, pp.797~802 (2005)
  11. Mutha S, "Insights into medical students’ career choices based on third-and fourth-year students’ focus-group discussions", Acad Med, 72, pp.635~640 (1997)
  12. Kim MJ, "User’s guide STRONG & MBTI", ASSESTA, ~ (2006)
  13. Kim JT, "User’s guide STORNG interest inventory assessment", ASSESTA, ~ (2005)
  14. Dahlin M, "Stress and depression among medical students: a cross-sectional study", Med Educ, 39, pp.594~604 (2005)
  15. 안도희, "의과대학생들의 학업동기, 학업스트레스 및 학업성적에 대한 지각 간의 관계", Korean Journal of Medical Education, 19(1), pp.59~71 (2007), 한국의학교육학회
  16. 이금호, "의과대학생의 정신건강과 스트레스 대처방식", Korean Journal of Medical Education, 24(1), pp.55~63 (2012), 한국의학교육학회

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