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혈당상승억제 기능성 소재인 달맞이꽃종자 추출물의 지표물질 분석법의 통계적 검증에 대한 연구

A Study on the Statistical Method for the Target Component of a Glucose-lowering Functional Material in Extracts of Evening Primerose Seeds

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Background: The use of the extracts from evening primrose seeds as a health functional food has been gradually increased. Therefore, the monitoring and screening process has been considerably required for its quality control. Objective: This study aimed to estimate the measurement uncertainty associated with determination of penta-o-galloyl β-D-glucose (PGG) in extracts from evening primrose seeds by high-performance liquid chromatography. Methods: The sources of measurement uncertainty was expressed in accordance with mathematical/statistical theories of GUM & EURACHEM Guide. The expanded uncertainty was calculated by using the relative standard uncertainty between analytical result and sources of uncertainty in measurement (sample weight, final volume, extraction volume, standard solution, matrix and instrument etc). Results: In the results of 95% confidence interval, the uncertainty in measurement was 10,253.34 ± 1,844.50 μg/kg (k = 2.0). Conclusion: In this study, it showed that the value of uncertainty in measurement for determination of PGG in extracts from evening primrose seeds by HPLC has about 18.0% influence on PGG contents of the analytical results. The results would be very useful for the monitoring and screening of evening primrose seeds marketed in Korea for its quality control as dietary supplement.

Abstract

Background: The use of the extracts from evening primrose seeds as a health functional food has been gradually increased. Therefore, the monitoring and screening process has been considerably required for its quality control. Objective: This study aimed to estimate the measurement uncertainty associated with determination of penta-o-galloyl β-D-glucose (PGG) in extracts from evening primrose seeds by high-performance liquid chromatography. Methods: The sources of measurement uncertainty was expressed in accordance with mathematical/statistical theories of GUM & EURACHEM Guide. The expanded uncertainty was calculated by using the relative standard uncertainty between analytical result and sources of uncertainty in measurement (sample weight, final volume, extraction volume, standard solution, matrix and instrument etc). Results: In the results of 95% confidence interval, the uncertainty in measurement was 10,253.34 ± 1,844.50 μg/kg (k = 2.0). Conclusion: In this study, it showed that the value of uncertainty in measurement for determination of PGG in extracts from evening primrose seeds by HPLC has about 18.0% influence on PGG contents of the analytical results. The results would be very useful for the monitoring and screening of evening primrose seeds marketed in Korea for its quality control as dietary supplement.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS), "A notice from 2012-108", ~ (2012)
  2. Michio AK, "Effect of an extract from evening-primrose seeds on postprandial blood glucose level and its active components", Jpn Soc food Sci Tech J, 50, pp.180~187 (2003)
  3. Dwek RA, "Targeting glycosylation as a therapeutic approach", Nat Rev Drug Discov, 1, pp.65~75 (2002)
  4. Sancheti S, "Screenign of korean medicinal plant extracts for α-glucosidase inhibitory activities", Iran J Pharm Res, 10, pp.261~264 (2011)
  5. "Information for health functional food 2008"[URL]
  6. Chwae, JH, "Study on international accreditation for residue analysis and uncertainty in measurement", Korean Soc Environ Agri, 1, pp.105~115 (2009)
  7. "ISO/IEC Guide 2008. Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement"[URL]
  8. Michael T, "International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. Harmonized Guidelines for Single-Laboratory Validation of Methods of Analysis", J Pure Appl Chem, 4, pp.835~855 (2002)
  9. Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS), "A notice from 2014-204", ~ (2014)
  10. "EURACHEM/CITAC Guide 2007. Measurement uncertainty arising form sampling"[URL]
  11. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, "Commission on atomic weight an isotopic abundances", J Phys Chem Ref, 22, pp.1571~1584 (1993)

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