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Multiplex PCR 방법을 이용한 국내 승인 5개 LM 유채의 검출법 개발

Development of multiplex PCR-based detection method for five approved LM canola events in Korea

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주제분류농학

초록

Canola is a crop globally used for production of oil and biofuel. Cultivation area and import volume of living modified (LM) canola have been increasing every year. As canola import dependence has reached 100% in Korea, efforts have been made for safety management of LM canola and ecological risk assessment. We developed a set of multiplex PCR method for simultaneous detection of 5 LM canola events (Topas 19/2, Rf3, Ms8, RT73 and T45) approved in Korea. The multiplex PCR assay developed allows amplification of estimated products of 5 LM canolas from event specific primer sets. Primer extension time was skipped for a time-consuming process and two annealing steps (20 cycles at 55°C and 20 cycles at 60°C) were performed for yielding the best result which was sufficient to distinguish five LM canolas. Our results suggest that multiplex PCR method provides a cost and time-effective approach for LM canola detection.

Abstract

Canola is a crop globally used for production of oil and biofuel. Cultivation area and import volume of living modified (LM) canola have been increasing every year. As canola import dependence has reached 100% in Korea, efforts have been made for safety management of LM canola and ecological risk assessment. We developed a set of multiplex PCR method for simultaneous detection of 5 LM canola events (Topas 19/2, Rf3, Ms8, RT73 and T45) approved in Korea. The multiplex PCR assay developed allows amplification of estimated products of 5 LM canolas from event specific primer sets. Primer extension time was skipped for a time-consuming process and two annealing steps (20 cycles at 55°C and 20 cycles at 60°C) were performed for yielding the best result which was sufficient to distinguish five LM canolas. Our results suggest that multiplex PCR method provides a cost and time-effective approach for LM canola detection.

참고문헌 (14)

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  5. Global Status of Commercialized Biotech, "GM Crops: 2014", James C, 2014, ISAAA Brief. No. 49
  6. Kim JH, "Development of a multiplex PCR method for testing six GM soybean events", Food Control, 31, pp.366~371 (2013)
  7. Statistics related to GM canola, "Korea Biosafety Clearing House", ~, pp.No. 2014-04 (2014)
  8. Trend Report –Crop-specific : Rapeseed, "Canola", Korea Biosafety Clearing House, 2014, No. 2014-06
  9. 이범규, "인천항만 주변 하천유역의 제초제 저항성 유전자변형유채 조사", Weed&Turfgrass Science, 27(1), pp.29~35 (2007), 한국잡초학회
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  13. Eventspecific Method for the Quantification of oilseed Rape line Rf3 Using Real-time PCR (V.1.01), "Savini C", Validation report, Validation method and Seeds sampling & DNA extraction, ~, pp.EUR26149EN (2013)
  14. 유명렬, "Duplex PCR을 이용한 국내 미승인 유전자변형 감자(EH92-527-1)의 검사법 개발", 한국식품과학회지, 45(2), pp.156~160 (2013), 한국식품과학회[DOI]

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