Expert-Novice Comparison of Failure Sequence
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study examines simultaneous interpreted renderings of expert and novice groups of interpreters interpreting a speech delivered at an international conference. The aim of the study is to see whether the "failure sequence" described in Gile's Effort Model do occur while interpreters work near their processing limits under time constraints. The renderings of the two groups of interpreters are analyzed in three aspects. First, do interpreters with longer experience deliver higher amount of information? Second, what are the differences in processing of meaning units from SL to TL between the two groups? Third, do interpreters with longer working experiences more efficient in coping with processing constraints and avoid failure sequence? The result of the analysis showed that interpreters with longer experiences are more efficient and accurate in delivery of information from SL to TL. While this group of interpreters also feel the pressure working under constraints, they have learned tactics to avoid failures in communications which distinguish the expert group from the novice.
Abstract
This study examines simultaneous interpreted renderings of expert and novice groups of interpreters interpreting a speech delivered at an international conference. The aim of the study is to see whether the "failure sequence" described in Gile's Effort Model do occur while interpreters work near their processing limits under time constraints. The renderings of the two groups of interpreters are analyzed in three aspects. First, do interpreters with longer experience deliver higher amount of information? Second, what are the differences in processing of meaning units from SL to TL between the two groups? Third, do interpreters with longer working experiences more efficient in coping with processing constraints and avoid failure sequence? The result of the analysis showed that interpreters with longer experiences are more efficient and accurate in delivery of information from SL to TL. While this group of interpreters also feel the pressure working under constraints, they have learned tactics to avoid failures in communications which distinguish the expert group from the novice.
참고문헌 (20)
- Agrifoglio. M., "Sight translation and interpreting : A comparative analysis of constraints and failures", Interpreting, 6(1), pp.43~67 (2004)
- Danks, J., "Cognitive processes in Translation and Interpreting" (1997), Sage Publications
- Darò, V., "Verbal memory during simultaneous interpretation : Effects of phonological interference", Applied Linguistics, 15(1), pp.365~381 (1994)
- Gerver, D., "The Effects of Source Language Presentation Rate on the Performance of Simultaneous Conference Interpreters", pp.52~66 (2002)
- Gerver, D., "Language Interpretation and Communication" (1978), Plenum Press
- Gile, D., "Basic Concepts and Models for Interpreter and Translator Training" (1995), John Benjamins
- Gile, D., "Conference Interpreting as a Cognitive Management Problem", pp.196~214 (1997)
- Hung, E., "Teaching Translation and Interpreting 4, In Building Bridges" (2002), John Benjamins
- Jones, R., "Conference Interpreting Explained" (1998), St Jerome Publishing
- Kalina, S., "Quality in interpreting and its prerequisites: A framework for a comprehensive view", pp.121~130 (2002)
- Kirchhoff, H., "Simultaneous Interpreting: Interdependence of Variables in the Interpreting Process, In Interpreting Models and Interpreting stratigies", pp.110~119 (2002)
- Kohn, K., "The Strategic Dimension of Interpreting", Meta, 41(1), pp.118~138 (1996)
- Kurz, I., "Conference Interpretation: Expectations of Different User Groups", pp.312~324 (2002)
- Lambert, S., "Bridging the Gap, In Empirical Research in Simultaneous Interpretation" (1994), John Benjamins
- Lederer, M., "Simultaneous Interpretation: Units of Meaning and Other Features", pp.323~332 (1978)
- Pöchhacker, F., "The Interpreting Studies Reader" (2002), Routledge
- Riccardi, A., "Evaluation in Interpretation: Macrocriteria and Microcriteria", pp.115~126 (2002)
- Seleskovitch, D., "Interpreting for International Conferences, In Problems of Language and Communication" (1978), Library of Congress
- Shlesinger, Miriam, "Intonation in the Production and Perception of Simultanious Interpretation, In Bridging the Gap", pp.225~236 (1994), John Benjamins
- Shlesinger, Miriam, "Shifts in the Cohesion in Simultaneous Interpreting", The Translator, 1(2), pp.193~214 (1995)
