‘사회주의 정신문명’에서 ‘중화문화’로의 이동- 개혁개방 이후 중국 문화정책의 흐름
Transfer from ‘Construction of socialism civilization’ to ‘Great chinese culture’
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Each nations and era's create the ideology maintaining and governing each society. How to keep a nation as a unity? In reference to this question, an ‘identity’, that is ‘cultural identity’ could be an answer. This is a top subject to running ‘China’ in 2012 as well. Recently, China is designating as a ‘national intangible cultural asset’(非物質文化遺産) and registering them for UNESCO. This is one kind of ways of protecting, developing and publicizing chinese own culture. ‘Chinese culture(中华文化)’ representing China has a complicated and political tone. As one term, ‘chinese culture’, drawing one picture of China as an unity, it does not exist any coherence. Chinese has considered the ‘culture’ seriously with every turning point, like ‘New Culture Movement(新文化运动)’, ‘The Cultural Revolution(文化大革命)’. A cultural subject to China is not a purely academic subject, but a sensitive social-political meaning.This paper considers that how to China make the ‘Chinese culture’ as an unity, it is not any more important that what is the ‘Chinese culture’. Also with the ‘Chinese culture’, China has some plans to the world. With some official documents in relation to culture and intangible cultural property, this pater studies China how to solve this subject.
Abstract
Each nations and era's create the ideology maintaining and governing each society. How to keep a nation as a unity? In reference to this question, an ‘identity’, that is ‘cultural identity’ could be an answer. This is a top subject to running ‘China’ in 2012 as well. Recently, China is designating as a ‘national intangible cultural asset’(非物質文化遺産) and registering them for UNESCO. This is one kind of ways of protecting, developing and publicizing chinese own culture. ‘Chinese culture(中华文化)’ representing China has a complicated and political tone. As one term, ‘chinese culture’, drawing one picture of China as an unity, it does not exist any coherence. Chinese has considered the ‘culture’ seriously with every turning point, like ‘New Culture Movement(新文化运动)’, ‘The Cultural Revolution(文化大革命)’. A cultural subject to China is not a purely academic subject, but a sensitive social-political meaning.This paper considers that how to China make the ‘Chinese culture’ as an unity, it is not any more important that what is the ‘Chinese culture’. Also with the ‘Chinese culture’, China has some plans to the world. With some official documents in relation to culture and intangible cultural property, this pater studies China how to solve this subject.
참고문헌 (26)
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