중국 문화유산정책에 대한 애국주의의 영향 분석
The Analysis of Influence between Cultural Heritage Policy and Patriotism in China
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Since the socialist regime was established in China, the cultural heritage has become the object of protection, and while in a time of turmoil the cultural heritage has become the object of breaking. However, with the changes in the domestic and international environment after the reform and opening up, the new patriotism emerged in recognition of the cultural heritage including the cultural relics and intangible cultural heritage of the change occurred. This paper analyzes how the new patriotism impacts the cultural heritage policy in terms of the concept of cultural heritage policy, the management system of cultural heritage, and the implementation of cultural heritage policy, and the results are as follows. First, due to the impact of patriotism, the cultural heritage has be come a key means to enhance the stability of the socialist regime and legitimacy of the Communist Party. Second, due to the influence of patriotism, the scope of the cultural relics has been expanded, and the intangible cultural heritage protection and management system have been established. Third, 356 patriotism education demonstration bases have been selected over four times since 1997, and actively develop initiatives to foster patriotism by utilizing a variety of intangible cultural heritage of each region.
Abstract
Since the socialist regime was established in China, the cultural heritage has become the object of protection, and while in a time of turmoil the cultural heritage has become the object of breaking. However, with the changes in the domestic and international environment after the reform and opening up, the new patriotism emerged in recognition of the cultural heritage including the cultural relics and intangible cultural heritage of the change occurred. This paper analyzes how the new patriotism impacts the cultural heritage policy in terms of the concept of cultural heritage policy, the management system of cultural heritage, and the implementation of cultural heritage policy, and the results are as follows. First, due to the impact of patriotism, the cultural heritage has be come a key means to enhance the stability of the socialist regime and legitimacy of the Communist Party. Second, due to the influence of patriotism, the scope of the cultural relics has been expanded, and the intangible cultural heritage protection and management system have been established. Third, 356 patriotism education demonstration bases have been selected over four times since 1997, and actively develop initiatives to foster patriotism by utilizing a variety of intangible cultural heritage of each region.
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