대학생의 스마트폰 중독수준과 정서지능, 자기통제력과의 관계
Smartphone Addiction, Emotional Intelligence, and Self-control in College Students
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초록
Purpose: University life is a very significant period for students, during which they have to nurture theirpersonality to help them adapt to life after graduation. However, excessive use of smartphones has been observedto causes increasingly severe isolation and unstable emotional conditions among students. Therefore, this descriptivestudy aimed to identify the level of smartphone addiction in college students and its relationship with theiremotional intelligence and self-control. Method: A total of 232 college students participated in the study. A,questionnaire was used, which comprised 59 structured questions on smartphone addiction (15 questions), emotionalintelligence (23 questions), and self-control (21 questions). Results: The findings revealed that the addiction rate ofthe subjects was at a marked 25.5%. This was higher than that of Korean adults in 2012, (11%). Further, thehigher the addiction level, the lower was the participants’ emotional intelligence (r=-0.177, p<0.007) andself-control (r=-0.418, p<0.001). Furthermore, when their emotional intelligence was higher, so was theirself-control (r=.502, p<.001). Conclusion: Those at a high risk for smartphone addiction need to be identifiedearly, and an appropriate. Program needs to be developed to prevent such addiction.
Abstract
Purpose: University life is a very significant period for students, during which they have to nurture theirpersonality to help them adapt to life after graduation. However, excessive use of smartphones has been observedto causes increasingly severe isolation and unstable emotional conditions among students. Therefore, this descriptivestudy aimed to identify the level of smartphone addiction in college students and its relationship with theiremotional intelligence and self-control. Method: A total of 232 college students participated in the study. A,questionnaire was used, which comprised 59 structured questions on smartphone addiction (15 questions), emotionalintelligence (23 questions), and self-control (21 questions). Results: The findings revealed that the addiction rate ofthe subjects was at a marked 25.5%. This was higher than that of Korean adults in 2012, (11%). Further, thehigher the addiction level, the lower was the participants’ emotional intelligence (r=-0.177, p<0.007) andself-control (r=-0.418, p<0.001). Furthermore, when their emotional intelligence was higher, so was theirself-control (r=.502, p<.001). Conclusion: Those at a high risk for smartphone addiction need to be identifiedearly, and an appropriate. Program needs to be developed to prevent such addiction.
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