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건축 내장용 장식판류의 연소발열특성 연구

A Study on Combustion Heating Characteristics of Decorative Plates for Interior Decoration

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주제분류공학일반

초록

It is believed that the decorative plates for architectural interior decoration are made of MDF, fiber board, and synthetic resin plate, which are mainly combustible materials, and are very vulnerable to fire. KSF ISO 5660-1 (Combustion Test) and KS F 2271 (Gas Hazard Test) were applied to 7 kinds of commercial decorative boards. The following results were obtained. In case of decorative plate, the maximum release rate was in the order of PE fiber board, MDF plywood, PVC synthetic resin, In case of actual fire PVC synthetic resin will be the biggest obstacle to the evacuation of evacuees. The average carbon monoxide production rate was found to be PVC synthetic resin, PE-fiber board and melamine synthetic resin plate, and MDF plywood was the lowest unexpectedly. Generally, synthetic resin set, which is an organic compound, showed 12 min of mouse downtime in case of fire, and MDF plywood was highly toxic with 6 min of mouse downtime as the thickness increased.

Abstract

It is believed that the decorative plates for architectural interior decoration are made of MDF, fiber board, and synthetic resin plate, which are mainly combustible materials, and are very vulnerable to fire. KSF ISO 5660-1 (Combustion Test) and KS F 2271 (Gas Hazard Test) were applied to 7 kinds of commercial decorative boards. The following results were obtained. In case of decorative plate, the maximum release rate was in the order of PE fiber board, MDF plywood, PVC synthetic resin, In case of actual fire PVC synthetic resin will be the biggest obstacle to the evacuation of evacuees. The average carbon monoxide production rate was found to be PVC synthetic resin, PE-fiber board and melamine synthetic resin plate, and MDF plywood was the lowest unexpectedly. Generally, synthetic resin set, which is an organic compound, showed 12 min of mouse downtime in case of fire, and MDF plywood was highly toxic with 6 min of mouse downtime as the thickness increased.

참고문헌 (9)

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  2. 이근원, "콘칼로리미터를 이용한 플라스틱 단열재의 화재특성", 한국화재소방학회 논문지, 17(1), pp.76~83 (2003), 한국화재소방학회
  3. "ISO 5660-1:2002, Reaction-to-fire tests-Heat release, smoke production and mass loss rate-Part 1: Heat release rate(cone calorimeter method)", ~ (2002)
  4. "KS F 2271, Testing method for incombustibility of internal finish material and element of buildings", ~ (2016)
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  9. 여인환, "화재에 노출된 제재목의 탄화속도에 대한 실험적 연구", 한국화재소방학회 논문지, 25(3), pp.78~84 (2011), 한국화재소방학회

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