멕시코 독립의 고유성에 대한 소고: 스페인과의 관계에서 본 성격과 의미를 중심으로
A Study on the Peculiarities of Mexican Independence: The Character and Meaning of Mexican Independence in Regards to Its Relations with Spain
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Mexican Independence differs in its character from other national independence cases of Latin America. Foremost among the differences, the ideological principle set out in the Plan of Iguala and the Treaty of Cordoba is especially important to understand Mexican Independence. Nueva España was one of Spain’s most important colonies, such that Spain’s efforts toward a reconquest (otra Reconquista) were vigorous in equal measure to the opposition and resistance of Mexico, striving to consolidate its independence. In this respect, Spain’s reconquering attempts and Mexico’s responses are also fundamental to apprehend the attainment of Mexican Independence. Obviously Spain was against the Mexican Independence but after a period of time Spain had no choice but to concede recognition, enabling Mexico’s own diplomatic relationship to be reorganized and established. According to these observations we can assert Mexican Independence should be explained and understood in its relationship with Spain.
Abstract
Mexican Independence differs in its character from other national independence cases of Latin America. Foremost among the differences, the ideological principle set out in the Plan of Iguala and the Treaty of Cordoba is especially important to understand Mexican Independence. Nueva España was one of Spain’s most important colonies, such that Spain’s efforts toward a reconquest (otra Reconquista) were vigorous in equal measure to the opposition and resistance of Mexico, striving to consolidate its independence. In this respect, Spain’s reconquering attempts and Mexico’s responses are also fundamental to apprehend the attainment of Mexican Independence. Obviously Spain was against the Mexican Independence but after a period of time Spain had no choice but to concede recognition, enabling Mexico’s own diplomatic relationship to be reorganized and established. According to these observations we can assert Mexican Independence should be explained and understood in its relationship with Spain.
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