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미국의 증권중재제도에 관한 소고 - 공정성 요건을 중심으로 -

ARBITRATION IN THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES INDUSTRY : PROCEDURES AND SUBSTANTIVE FAIRNESS

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초록

The financial industry in which arbitration is most frequently resorted to so as to resolve disputes is the sector related to the securities industry. Most securities related disputes are raised from broker-dealer controversies which is not new in the Republic of Korea. The disputes between securities brokers and customers are very frequently settled by arbitration in the United States. But the arbitration in the securities area may deprive investors from securities regulation's protection. Introducing the United States' Federal Supreme Courts cases, the author explores the logic of how the pre-dispute arbitration agreement compatible with Securities regulations. However, the author insist the South Korea should more careful in accepting pre- dispute arbitration contract in securities area. Mostly because of the lack of more specific way to secure substantive fairness in securities arbitration. Also the author worries about the possibility of prevailing pre-dispute arbitration agreement in all of the securities investment contract without any other choices, or securities laws' protection. But the author also suggests to introduce public securities arbitration system of the States, and also insists the way to secure substantive fairness, or the application of securities regulations in securities arbitrations. Which may be the pre-requirements for the pre-dispute arbitration agreement in securities investment contract.

Abstract

The financial industry in which arbitration is most frequently resorted to so as to resolve disputes is the sector related to the securities industry. Most securities related disputes are raised from broker-dealer controversies which is not new in the Republic of Korea. The disputes between securities brokers and customers are very frequently settled by arbitration in the United States. But the arbitration in the securities area may deprive investors from securities regulation's protection. Introducing the United States' Federal Supreme Courts cases, the author explores the logic of how the pre-dispute arbitration agreement compatible with Securities regulations. However, the author insist the South Korea should more careful in accepting pre- dispute arbitration contract in securities area. Mostly because of the lack of more specific way to secure substantive fairness in securities arbitration. Also the author worries about the possibility of prevailing pre-dispute arbitration agreement in all of the securities investment contract without any other choices, or securities laws' protection. But the author also suggests to introduce public securities arbitration system of the States, and also insists the way to secure substantive fairness, or the application of securities regulations in securities arbitrations. Which may be the pre-requirements for the pre-dispute arbitration agreement in securities investment contract.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. 한 철, "미국의 증권중재제도", 비교사법, 9(4) (2002)
  2. 한 철, "대체적 분쟁해결절차로서의 증권중재: 미국의 증권중재제도를 중심으로", 규제연구, 12(2) (2003)
  3. Christophe Dugu, "DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN INTERNATIONAL PROJECT FINANCE TRANSACTIONS", Fordham Int'l L.J, 24 (2001)
  4. Edward Brunet, "SUBSTANTIVE FAIRNESS IN SECURITIES ARBITRATION" (2008), U. Cin. L. Rev
  5. Jill I. Gross, "MCMAHON TURNS TWENTY: THE REGULATION OF FAIRNESS IN SECURITIES ARBITRATION" (2008), U. Cin. L. Rev
  6. Jill I. Gross, "PERCEPTIONS OF FAIRNESS OF SECURITIES ARBITRATION: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY REPORT TO THE SECURITIES INDUSTRY CONFERENCE ON ARBITRATION, 1685 PLI", Corp 157 (2008), 2008
  7. Kevin M. Carroll, "WHITE PAPER ON ARBITRATION IN THE SECURITIES INDUSTRY, 1685 PLI", Corp 267 (2008), 2008
  8. Norbert Horn, "The Development of Arbitration in International Financial Transactions" (2000), ARB. INT'L
  9. Park, William W., "Arbitration in Banking and Finance, 17 ANNRBL 213 (1998)", ~ (1998)
  10. Stefano E.Cirielli, "ARBITRATION, FINANCIAL MARKETS AND BANKING DISPUTES" (2003), Rev. Int'l Arb
  11. Steven B. Caruso, "Sunshine May be the Best Disinfectant for What Ails Securities Arbitration: A Discussion of the 2008 SICA Emprical Study of Fairness, 1685 PLI", Corp 233 (2008), 2008

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