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미생물을 이용한 오일회수증진기술 동향 및 적용사례 고찰

Investigation on the Trend and Field Application of MEOR Technology

이정환|김정균|김현태|임경철|손한암
한국자원공학회 (The Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers)|2012.12|한국자원공학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers)|제49권 제6호|pp. 835-843

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키워드

Microorganism미생물Bacteria박테리아Microbial enhanced oil recovery미생물오일회수증진기술MEOR 메커니즘MEOR 현장적용사례MEOR mechanismMEOR pilot test
주제분류자원공학

초록

극한지 오일 개발시대가 시작되고 환경적 규제가 강화됨에 따라 미생물을 이용한 오일회수증진기술 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 미생물 선정에서 시작하여 오일회수증진 메커니즘, 모니터링 기술개발을 중심으로 연구가 진행 중이며 미국, 러시아, 중국 등에서는 문제점 개선 및 상업성 평가를 위해 다양한 저류층 조건에 대하여 현장 적용성 실험을 진행하고 있다. 국내의 경우, 해외 석유·가스 개발의 필요성이 나날이 증가함에 따라 미생물을 이용한 회수증진기술의 확보는 시기적으로 매우 중요한 이슈가 될 것으로 판단된다. 본 연구에서는 석유산업에서 미생물오일회수증진(MEOR) 기술 적용을 위해 알아야 될 기본내용을 정리하였다. MEOR 특징및 미생물의 서식조건, 회수증진 메커니즘에 대해 검토하였으며, 현장에서의 MEOR 적용사례를 고찰함으로써 MEOR 기술의 적용가능성을 제시하였다.

Abstract

Enhanced oil recovery technology using microorganism has been studied with growing issues about the environmental regulation and beginning of the extreme oil development age. Researches on the selection of microorganism, recovery mechanism and monitoring technology are now in progress, also the pilot test is conducted by USA, Russia and China. In our country, as the more and more necessity for development of oil and gas resource in overseas is increasing, we need to develop a microbial enhanced oil recovery technology. This study presents the basic information for MEOR application in the oil industry. Especially, this study reviews about the characteristics and mechanism for MEOR technique, also suggests the possibility of MEOR application on the field.

참고문헌 (44)

  1. Al-Sulaimani, H, "Microbial Biotechnology for Enhancing Oil Recovery: Current Developments and Future Prospects", Biotechnology, Bioinformatic and Bioengineering, 1(2), pp.147~158 (2011)
  2. Beckman, J.W, "The Action of Bacteria on Mineral Oil", Ind. Eng. Chem, 4(10), pp.23~26 (1926)
  3. Brown, L.R, "Slowing Production Decline and Extending the Economic Life of an Oil Field : New MEOR Technology", SPE 75355 presented at the 2000 SPE, 2000, ~
  4. Applications of MEOR Technology for Petroleum Producers, "Bryant, R.S", Department of Energy, ~, pp.NIPER-381 (1988)
  5. Bryant, S.L, "Reservoir Engineering Analysis of Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery", SPE 79719 presented at the SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition (2000)
  6. Coates, J.D, "Microbially Enhanced Oil Recovery Field Pilot, Payne County, Oklahoma", Dev. Petrol. Sci, 39, pp.197~205 (1993)
  7. Daniel, L, "Origins of life and biochemistry under high-pressure conditions", Chem. Soc. Rev, 35(10), pp.858~875 (2006)
  8. Delong, E.F, "Adaptation of the membrane lipids of adeep-sea bacterium to changes in hydrostatic pressure", Science, 228(4703), pp.1101~1103 (1986)
  9. Frederickson, J.K, "Pore-Size Constraints on the Activity and Survival of Subsurface Bacteria in a Late Cretaceous Shale-Sandstone Sequence, Northwestern New Mexico", J. of Geomicrobio, 140(3), pp.183~202 (1997)
  10. Gray, M.R, "Potential Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery Processes: A Critical Analysis", SPE 114676 presented the 2008 SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition (2008)
  11. Gregory, Adrian, T, "Fundamentals of microbial enhanced hydrocarbon recovery", SPE 12947 presented at the SPE 59th Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition (1984)
  12. Hitzman, D.O, "MEOR Using Synergistic H2S Prevention and IncreasedOil Recovery Systems", SPE 89453 presented at theSPE, 2004, ~
  13. World Energy Outlook 2011, "EIA", International Energy Agency, ~ (2011)
  14. Karim, M.G, "Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery (MEOR) Technologyin Bokor Field, Sarawak", SPE 72125 presentedthe 2001 SPE Asia Pacific Improved Oil RecoveryConference (2001)
  15. Lazar, I., "Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery", Pet. Sci. and Tech, 25, pp.1353~1366 (2007)
  16. Fundamental Aspects of Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery: A Literature Survey, "Marshall, S.L", National Research Flagships, ~ (2008)
  17. Maure, A, "Biotechnology Applications to EOR in Talara OffshoreOil Fields, Northwest Peru", SPE 94934 presented the2005 SPE Latin American and Caribbean PetroleumEngineering Conference (2005)
  18. Nelson, L, "Six Years of Paraffin Control and Enhanced Oil Recovery with the Microbial Product", Dev. Petrol. Sci, 39, pp.355~362 (1993)
  19. Sheehy, A.J, "Field Studies of Microbial EOR", SPE20254 presented the 1990 SPE, 1990, ~
  20. Sheehy, A.J, "Microbial physiology and enhancement of oil recovery—recent advances", Dev. Petrol. Sci, 31, pp.37~44 (1991)
  21. ZoBell, C.E, "Bacterial Release of Oil from Oil Bearing Materials", World Oil, 126(13), pp.36~47 (1947)
  22. ZoBell, C.E, "The Influence of Hydrostatic Pressure on the Growth and Viability of Terrestrial and Marine Bacteria", J. of Bact, 57(2), pp.179~189 (1949)
  23. Al-Sulaimani, H, "Microbial Biotechnology for Enhancing Oil Recovery: Current Developments and Future Prospects", Biotechnology, Bioinformatic and Bioengineering, 1(2), pp.147~158 (2011)
  24. Beckman, J.W, "The Action of Bacteria on Mineral Oil", Ind. Eng. Chem, 4(10), pp.23~26 (1926)
  25. Brown, L.R, "Slowing Production Decline and Extending the Economic Life of an Oil Field : New MEOR Technology", SPE 75355 presented at the 2000 SPE, 2000, ~
  26. Applications of MEOR Technology for Petroleum Producers, "Bryant, R.S", Department of Energy, ~, pp.NIPER-381 (1988)
  27. Bryant, S.L., "Reservoir Engineering Analysis of Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery", SPE 79719 presented at the SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition (2000)
  28. Coates, J.D, "Microbially Enhanced Oil Recovery Field Pilot, Payne County, Oklahoma", Dev. Petrol. Sci, 39, pp.197~205 (1993)
  29. Daniel, L, "Origins of life and biochemistry under high-pressure conditions", Chem. Soc. Rev, 35(10), pp.858~875 (2006)
  30. Delong, E.F, "Adaptation of the membrane lipids of adeep-sea bacterium to changes in hydrostatic pressure", Science, 228(4703), pp.1101~1103 (1986)
  31. Frederickson, J.K, "Pore-Size Constraints on the Activity and Survival of Subsurface Bacteria in a Late Cretaceous Shale-Sandstone Sequence, Northwestern New Mexico", J. of Geomicrobio., 140(3), pp.183~202 (1997)
  32. Gray, M.R, "Potential Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery Processes: A Critical Analysis", SPE 114676 presented the 2008 SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition (2008)
  33. Gregory, Adrian, T, "Fundamentals of microbial enhanced hydrocarbon recovery", SPE 12947 presented at the SPE 59th Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition (1984)
  34. Hitzman, D.O, "MEOR Using Synergistic H2S Prevention and IncreasedOil Recovery Systems", SPE 89453 presented at theSPE, 2004, ~
  35. World Energy Outlook 2011, "EIA", International Energy Agency, ~ (2011)
  36. Karim, M.G, "Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery (MEOR) Technologyin Bokor Field, Sarawak", SPE 72125 presentedthe 2001 SPE Asia Pacific Improved Oil RecoveryConference (2001)
  37. Lazar, I, "Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery", Pet. Sci. and Tech, 25, pp.1353~1366 (2007)
  38. Marshall, S.L, "Fundamental Aspects of Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery: A Literature Survey" (2008), National Research Flagships
  39. Maure, A, "Biotechnology Applications to EOR in Talara OffshoreOil Fields, Northwest Peru", 94934 presented the2005 SPE Latin American and Caribbean PetroleumEngineering Conference (2005)
  40. Nelson, L, "Six Years of Paraffin Control and Enhanced Oil Recovery with the Microbial Product", Dev. Petrol. Sci, 39, pp.355~362 (1993)
  41. Sheehy, A.J., "Field Studies of Microbial EOR", SPE20254 presented the 1990 SPE, 1990, ~
  42. Sheehy, A.J, "Microbial physiology and enhancement of oil recovery—recent advances", Dev. Petrol. Sci, 31, pp.37~44 (1991)
  43. ZoBell, C.E, "Bacterial Release of Oil from Oil Bearing Materials", World Oil, 126(13), pp.36~47 (1947)
  44. ZoBell, C.E, "The Influence of Hydrostatic Pressure on the Growth and Viability of Terrestrial and Marine Bacteria", J. of Bact, 57(2), pp.179~189 (1949)

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