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Ni-Cr과 Co-Cr 합금을 이용한 치과보철물의 부식 특성 및 도재 접합성

Corrosion Characteristics of Ni-Cr and Co-Cr Alloy Used as a Dental Prosthesis and Its Adhesion to Porcelain

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주제분류금속공학

초록

By using Ni-Cr and Co-Cr alloys, porcelain fused to metal (PFM) samples were prepared to examine theinterface and the surface corrosion behavior. The potentiodynamic polarization analysis showed that thecorrosion current density of Co-Cr alloy (1.61×10-6A/㎠) was three times lower than that of Ni-Cr alloy(4.83×10-6A/㎠) at room temperature. A dental prosthesis consisting of the porcelain fused to Ni-Cr alloyextracted from a patient after approximately four years of usage was examined to assess its resistance tocorrosion. OM and SEM images of the metal part revealed a typical pitting corrosion. As compared toporcelain fused to Ni-Cr alloy having a thick layer (~10 ㎛) of oxide at the interface, a relatively thinoxide layer (less than 5 ㎛) was formed on Co-Cr alloy, indicating that the interface between Co-Cr alloyand porcelain may have a better adhesion strength than the interface between Ni-Cr alloy and porcelain.

Abstract

By using Ni-Cr and Co-Cr alloys, porcelain fused to metal (PFM) samples were prepared to examine theinterface and the surface corrosion behavior. The potentiodynamic polarization analysis showed that thecorrosion current density of Co-Cr alloy (1.61×10-6A/㎠) was three times lower than that of Ni-Cr alloy(4.83×10-6A/㎠) at room temperature. A dental prosthesis consisting of the porcelain fused to Ni-Cr alloyextracted from a patient after approximately four years of usage was examined to assess its resistance tocorrosion. OM and SEM images of the metal part revealed a typical pitting corrosion. As compared toporcelain fused to Ni-Cr alloy having a thick layer (~10 ㎛) of oxide at the interface, a relatively thinoxide layer (less than 5 ㎛) was formed on Co-Cr alloy, indicating that the interface between Co-Cr alloyand porcelain may have a better adhesion strength than the interface between Ni-Cr alloy and porcelain.

참고문헌 (24)

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