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부산지역의 유통업체 PB전략이 시장지향성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

A study on the effect of private brand strategies on the market-orientation of the retailers in Pusan

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지금까지 PB에 관련한 다양한 연구들이 이루어졌으나, 주로 PB 구매자의 인구통계적 특성과 PB선호도에 영향을 미치는 일부 변수들을 중심으로 연구되었다. 특히 시장지향성은 유통기업의 성과를 결정짓는 결정적 전략 요인임에도 불구하고, PB관련변수와 유통기업의 시장지향성 간의 관계를 검증한 연구를 찾아보기가 힘들었다. 따라서 본 연구는 시장지향성을 높이는 PB관련 변수들을 규명하고, 시장지향성 향상으로 인한 성과를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 소비자들의 시장지향성을 높이는 요인으로 점포혁신성과 PB혁신성을 제안하고, 지각된 시장지향성 향상에 따라 점포이미지와 PB이미지가 향상되어 PB선호도가 증진된다는 모형을 검증하였다. 분석결과 PB혁신성이 높을수록 시장지향성을 높게 지각하며, 지각된 시장지향성이 높아질수록 점포이미지와 PB이미지 강화로 이어져 PB선호도가 높아진다는 것을 발견하였다. 이러한 결과를 통해 향후 PB를 개발하고 발전시키려는 유통업체 및 아직 PB도입기에 있는 부산지방의 유통업체들에게 전략적인 시사점을 제시하고자 한다.

Abstract

The development of PB(private brand) is the one of the biggest change in the distribution channel. PB is generally used for responding consumers reasonable purchasing behavior in these day. Therefore, distribution firms concentrate on the development of PB. This paper examines PB strategies and the market orientation of the retailers in Pusan. So our research was designed to evaluate relationship between PB innovation, market orientation, store image, PB image, PB preference. The findings of this study are as follows. First, PB innovation influence consumers' perceptions of market orientation. Second, a strong relationship exists between the dimension of perceived market orientation and store image, PM image. Third, store image and PB image influence PB preference. The results of this study suggests a positive relationship between consumers' perceptions of market orientation and their associated store image, PB image dimensions and PB preference.The study also has important implications for practitioners. It provides them with a comprehensive model of factors witch influence the perceptions of market orientation. Therefore the retailers are needed to invest more to the PB R&D department to be ready for the rapid changes of consumer desire with promotion strategy.

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