지각된 지각된 은행 선택속성이 고객만족에 미치는 영향: 유지고객과 전환고객의 차이 분석
The Effect of Perceived Bank Choice Attributes on Customer Satisfaction: The Analysis of the Differences between Stayers and Switchers
0
조회
0
다운로드
7
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구는 고객만족에 대한 지각된 은행선택속성들의 지각이 미치는 영향과 고객유형별로 은행선택속성의 차이를 검증하기 위한 것이다. 자료는 서울에 위치한 은행들을 이용하는 278명의 고객들로부터 자료를 획득하였다. 278명의 응답자 중 170명의 응답자가 유지자, 불만족한 전환고객이 13명, 만족한 전환고객이 95명으로 나타났다. 자료는 응답수가 적은 불만족한 전환고객 13명을 제외하고, 전환고객들과 불만족한 전환고객들에 대하여 분석되었다. 연구가설들은 회귀분석, 하위집단분석, 그리고 MANOVA로 검증되었다.분석 결과의 요약은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 요인분석 결과, 은행선택속성은 은행원 서비스, 비용/혜택, 이미지, 그리고 편리성의 네 가지 차원이 도출되었다. 둘째, 전체 응답자에 대하여 고객만족은 비용/혜택, 은행원 서비스, 이미지, 그리고 편리성 요인에 의해서 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 유지자에 대하여, 고객만족은 비용/혜택, 은행원 서비스, 그리고 이미지 요인의 순으로 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 반대로 만족한 전환자에 대하여 고객만족은 비용/혜택, 이미지, 은행원, 그리고 편리성 요인의 순으로 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 은행원 서비스, 비용/혜택, 이미지, 그리고 편리성 등 네 가지 지각된 은행선택속성에 대한 지각 수준은 유지자와 만족한 전환자에 의해서 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 마지막에서 토의, 시사점, 한계점, 그리고 향후의 연구방향이 제시되었다.
Abstract
This study was to investigate the effect of perceived bank choice attributes on customer satisfaction and the differences of bank choice attributes and customer satisfaction by type of customer. The data was collected from 278 bank customers in banks located in Seoul. Of the 278 respondents, 170 subjects were stayers, dissatisfied switchers were 13, and satisfied switchers were 95. The data was analyzed for switchers and satisfied switchers except for dissatisfied switchers because of a small numbers of dissatisfied respondents. The hypotheses were tested with regression analysis, subgroup analysis, and MANOVA.The summaries are as follows. First, factor analysis revealed four distinct dimensions; staff service, cost/benefit, image, and convenience. Second, for full respondents, customer satisfaction was influenced by perceived bank choice attributes in order of cost/benefit, staff service, image, and convenience factors. For stayers, customer satisfaction was influenced by bank choice attributes in order of cost/benefit, staff service, and image. On the other hand, for satisfied switchers, customer satisfaction was influenced by perceived bank choice attributes in order of cost/benefit, image, staff service, convenience. Third, the level of perception of perceived four bank choice attributes such as cost/benefit, staff service, image, and convenience and customer satisfaction were significant different by stayers and satisfied switchers. Finally, at the end of this paper, discussion, implications, limitations and further research directions were suggested.
참고문헌 (50)
- "점포의 물리적 환경과 서비스만족에 대한 고객특성의 조절효과에 관한 연구", 21, pp.233~257 (1999)
- "서비스기업의 시장지향성과 성과: 벤치마킹, 서비스품질, 고객만족의 인과적 역할", 13(1), pp.1~26 (1998)
- "쇼핑행위의 경험적 측면: 쇼핑시 느끼는 기분이나 감정이 매장태도와 구매의사에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구", 7(1), pp.51~73 (1996)
- "물리적 환경이 서비스품질 평가에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 이업종간 비교", 13(1), pp.61~86 (1998)
- "대학 환경특성이 전반적 서비스품질, 서비스가치와 학생만족에 미치는 영향", 4(1), pp.77~100 (2002)
- "서비스품질과 서비스가치", 1(2), pp.77~99 (1999)
- "호텔기업의 시장지향성과 사업성과의 관계성, 그리고 매개변수에 관한 연구", 28(1), pp.75~102 (1999)
- "Findings from Sweden Journal of Marketing", pp.53~66 (1994)
- "Behavioral Responses to Customer Satisfaction: An Empirical Study", 35(5, pp.6) (2001), 687~707
- "The Influence of Multiple Store Environment Cues on Perceived Merchandise Value and Patronage Intentions", 66, pp.120~141 (2002)
- "A Threshold Model of Attribute Satisfaction Decisions", 1(september), pp.30~35 (1974)
- "The Effects of Physical Surroundings and Employee Responses Journal of Marketing", pp.69~82 (1990)
- "A Dynamic Process Model of Service Quality; From Expectations to Behavioral Intentions Journal of Marketing Research", pp.7~27 (1993)
- "Improving the Measurement of Service Quality Journal of Retailing", pp.127~139 (1993)
- "Customer Perceptions of Service Quality An Assessment of the SERVQUAL Dimensions Journal of Retailing", pp.127~139 (1990)
- "Alternative Modes of Measuring Store Image: An Empirical Assessment of Structured versus Unstructured Measures", pp.72~84 (1998)
- "Applied Multiple Regression", Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences, 1983, ~[DOI]
- "Journal of Marketing", pp.55~68 (1992)
- "Effects of Relationship Marketing on Satisfaction and Prices in the Life Insurance Industry Journal of Marketing Research", pp.404~11 (1987)
- "Relationship Quality in Services Selling Journal of Marketing", pp.68~81 (1990)
- "Affective Reactions to Consumption Situations Journal of Economic Psychology", pp.325~355 (1991)
- "Understanding the Customer Base of Service Providers: An Examination of the Differences Between Switchers and Stayers", 64, pp.65~87 (2000)
- "Attributions of Service Switching: A Study of Consumers' and Providers' Perceptions of Child-care Service Delivery", 15(4), pp.300~321 (2001)
- "Managing the Moments of Truth in Service Competition" (1990), Lexington Books
- "Multivariate Data Analysis" (1998), Prentice Hall
- "The Impact of Customer Satisfaction and Relationship Quality on Customer Retention: A Critical Reassessment and Model Development", 14(8), pp.737~764 (1997)
- "Alternative Types and Their Impact on Salespeople's Performance and Satisfaction Journal of Marketing Research"
- "Customer Switching Behavior in Service Industries: An Exploratory Study", 59, pp.71~82 (1995)
- "A Typology of Retail Failures and Recoveries Journal of Retailing", pp.429~452 (1993)
- "Conceptual and Methodological Issues in Consumers Satisfaction Research in Advances in Consumer Research Association for Consumer Research", pp.431~437 (1979)
- "The Determinants of Perceived Service Quality and Its Relationship with Satisfaction", 14(3), pp.217~231 (2000)
- "The Relation Between Service Quality, Satisfaction and Intentions", pp.45~63 (1995), Paul Chapman
- "Customer Satisfaction with Services: Putting Perceived Value into the Equation", 14(5), pp.392~410 (2000)
- "Determinants of SME Owners' Satisfaction with Their Banking Relationships: A Canadian Study", 20(2), pp.86~98 (2002)
- "Satisfaction, Repurchase Intent, and Repurchase Behavior: Investigating the Moderating Effect of Customer Characteristics", 38, pp.131~142 (2001)
- "A Cognitive Model of the Antecedents and Consequences of Satisfaction Decisions", 17(vember), pp.460~469 (1980)
- "and Attribute Bases of the Satisfaction Response Journal of Consumer Research", pp.418~430 (1993)
- "Consumer Trade-Offs and the Evaluation of Services", 59, pp.17~28 (1995)
- "A Conceptual Model of Service Quality and Its Implications for Future Research Journal of Marketing", pp.41~50 (1985)
- "A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality Journal of Retailing", pp.12~40 (1988)
- "Modeling the Relationship between Perceived Value, Satisfaction and Repurchase Intentions in a Business-to-Business, Services Context: An Empirical Examination", 8(5), pp.414~434 (1997)
- "The Value Concept and Relationship Marketing", 30(2), pp.19~30 (1996)
- "Quality Comes to Services", pp.105~111 (1990)
- "Journal of Retailing"
- "Customer Satisfaction in Business-to-Business Marketing: The Case of Retail Organizations and Their Suppliers", 14(5, pp.6) (1999), 416~432
- "Store Environment and Consumer Pruchase Behavior: Mediating Role of Consumer Emotions", 14(4), pp.361~378 (1997)
- "A Reexamination of the Determinants of Consumer Satisfaction", 60, pp.15~32 (1996)
- "The Social Psychology of Groups" (1959)
- "Know Your Customer: New Approaches to Understanding Customer Value and Satisfaction", k(w your customer) (1996), Blackwell Publishers, Inc
- "The Behavioral Consequences of Service Quality", 60, pp.31~46 (1996)
