서울시 구릉지 주거지의 도시조직 특성에 관한 연구: 도심주변 자생적 주거지역을 중심으로

Abstract

Due to various city redevelopment projects, traditional urban fabrics on the hills have disappeared and development aspects have evolved in a way which does not to reflect the topographic features, tus transforming the city space uniformly and fragmentarily. In particular, it became necessary to study the downtown hillside residential areas, which was first formed during the industrialisation period and evolved together with the society, in this metropolitan city where various types of residences have been developed and disappeared as well. City organizations that have played essential roles in determining values of residential areas on hills include streets, blocks, lots and buildings. Such city environmental factors convey the phases of the times and together form the visual aspects of city landscape today. Three residential areas on hills, the subjects of this study, were formed in the course of modernization of Seoul and are considered to be sufficient potential of preservation and worth preservation from social, environmental and historical aspects. Following conclusions were deduced through examination on old maps and land registration map of the times, photos and literatures as well as field trips on the target areas. Case study areas were formed naturally in the course of modernization. Environmental features of hilly districts have continuously changed and developed in relation to city organizations such as streets, blocks, lots and building types and show unique feature of each area. As analyzed in this study, it is required to have approaches to differentiate the value in accordance with various elements of value features, to preserve and utilize environmental features of the region. In addition, various approaches should be prepared to effectively preserve and manage the residential areas on the hills.