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스테로이드 저항성 신증후군 환아에서 사이클로스포린 투여 중 발생한 후두엽 가역성 뇌병증 증후군 1례

A Case of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome during Cyclosporine Therapy in a Child with Steroid Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome

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참고문헌

주제분류소아과학

초록

두엽 가역성 뇌병증 증후군은 고혈압, 자간증, 신부전으로 인한 고혈압 및 면역억제약물 등의 병력과 함께 두통, 구토, 경련, 시야장애 등 임상적 증상을 보이고 뇌 자기공명영상에서 특징적인 소견을 보이는 질환군이다. 저자들은 스테로이드 저항성 신증후군 환아에서 사이클로스포린 투여 중 발생한 후두엽 가역성 뇌병증 증후군을 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

Abstract

The posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome(PRES) is characterized clinically by a combination of acute or subacute confusion, lethargy, visual disturbance, and seizures. PRES has been described in various clinical settings, including severe hypertension, chemotherapy, eclampsia, and seizure. We report a case of a 7-year-old girl who had taken cyclosporine for steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome. Twenty one days after the cyclosporine therapy, she was admitted due to generalized tonic clonic seizure and headache. Her blood pressure was 170/90 mmHg. Magnetic resonance(MR) imaging showed necrotic/cystic lesions involving the bilateral parieto-occipital region. After discontinuation of cyclosporine, and control of blood pressure, she had no more seizure and headache. The follow-up MR examination which was performed 6 months later showed the decreased extent of the lesion.

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관련 논문AI추천

신증후군 환자에서 스테로이드 충격요법과 경구용 면역억제제 치료 중 발생한 가역성 후백질뇌병증 1례김지홍, 서주희, 신정욱, 윤춘식대한소아신장학회 · Childhood Kidney Diseases2005 · 제9권 제2호신 증후군 환아에서 Cyclosporin A 치료 중 발생한 급성 백색질 뇌증 1례권영세, 김순기, 손병관, 이경화, 이지은, 정석원대한소아신장학회 · Childhood Kidney Diseases2005 · 제9권 제1호A군 사슬알균 감염 후 사구체신염 환아에서 발생한 가역적 후두부 뇌병증 증후군 1례강진한, 마상혁, 이은경대한소아감염학회 · Pediatric Infection and Vaccine2015 · 제22권 제2호소아에서 발생한 연쇄구균 감염 후 사구체 신염에 의한 가역성 후두부 뇌병증 증후군 1례김기혁, 윤봉식, 이수진, 정희정, 김유리아대한소아신경학회 · 대한소아신경학회지2008 · 제16권 제2호Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome Accompanied by a Cerebral Hemorrhage and Restricted Diffusion in a Child with Uncontrolled Nephrotic Syndrome김혜정, 안요한, 이건희, 정승미, 최성은대한소아신경학회 · 대한소아신경학회지2017 · 제25권 제3호한국인 소아·청소년에서 가역성 후두부 백질 뇌증 증후군의 임상적 특성에 대한 다기관 공동연구권순학, 김선준, 김원섭, 남상욱, 서혜은, 이은주, 황수경대한소아신경학회 · 대한소아신경학회지2009 · 제17권 제2호

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