Prediction Equations of Physical Fitness Age for Korean Adults
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop prediction equations for estimating the physical fitness age (PFA) of Korean adults in young (19-40 years), middle (41-64 years), and old (65-80 years) age groups. METHODS: Data from 122,842 individuals who participated in Korea National Physical Fitness Survey and National Fitness 100 from 2009 to 2014 were collected. Body composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, cardiorespiratory endurance, agility, power, balance, and coordination were measured. Pearson’s correlation and stepwise regression analyses were used to analyze the data. RESULTS: The equations were as follows: PFA for young males=22.321 −.088 (20-m PACER)+.317 (body mass index [BMI]); PFA for young females=24.486 −.143 (20-m PACER)+.304 (BMI); PFA for middle-aged males=66.644 −.044 (standing long jump) −.069 (20-m PACER) – .201 (weight) −.075 (modified sit-ups)+.269 (10-m shuttle run)+.320 (BMI); PFA for middle-aged females=66.814 −.098 (standing long jump) −.113 (modified sit-ups); PFA for older males=84.795+.093 (figure-of-8 walk) −.100 (chair standing) −.122 (weight) −.102 (relative grip strength) −.060 (sit-and-reach)+.147 (3-m up-and-go); and PFA for older females=80.577+.097 (figureof-8 walk)+.306 (3-m up-and-go) −.280 (weight) −.088 (relative grip strength) −.069 (sit-and-reach)+.393 (BMI) −.088 (chair standing) −.011 (2-min step-in-place). CONCLUSIONS: Our prediction equations for PFA can be used as a tool to prescribe sex- and age-appropriate exercise program and to verify the effect of the application of the exercise program by comparing pre -and post-PFA.
Abstract
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop prediction equations for estimating the physical fitness age (PFA) of Korean adults in young (19-40 years), middle (41-64 years), and old (65-80 years) age groups. METHODS: Data from 122,842 individuals who participated in Korea National Physical Fitness Survey and National Fitness 100 from 2009 to 2014 were collected. Body composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, cardiorespiratory endurance, agility, power, balance, and coordination were measured. Pearson’s correlation and stepwise regression analyses were used to analyze the data. RESULTS: The equations were as follows: PFA for young males=22.321 −.088 (20-m PACER)+.317 (body mass index [BMI]); PFA for young females=24.486 −.143 (20-m PACER)+.304 (BMI); PFA for middle-aged males=66.644 −.044 (standing long jump) −.069 (20-m PACER) – .201 (weight) −.075 (modified sit-ups)+.269 (10-m shuttle run)+.320 (BMI); PFA for middle-aged females=66.814 −.098 (standing long jump) −.113 (modified sit-ups); PFA for older males=84.795+.093 (figure-of-8 walk) −.100 (chair standing) −.122 (weight) −.102 (relative grip strength) −.060 (sit-and-reach)+.147 (3-m up-and-go); and PFA for older females=80.577+.097 (figureof-8 walk)+.306 (3-m up-and-go) −.280 (weight) −.088 (relative grip strength) −.069 (sit-and-reach)+.393 (BMI) −.088 (chair standing) −.011 (2-min step-in-place). CONCLUSIONS: Our prediction equations for PFA can be used as a tool to prescribe sex- and age-appropriate exercise program and to verify the effect of the application of the exercise program by comparing pre -and post-PFA.
참고문헌 (35)
- Rollandi GA, "Biological age versus chronological age in the prevention of age associated diseases", OBM Geriat, 3(2), pp.1~14 (2019)[DOI]
- Spirduso WW, "Physical dimensions of aging" (2005), Human Kinetics
- Belsky DW, "Quantification of biological aging in young adults", Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 112(30), pp.E4104~E4110 (2015)[DOI]
- Jazwinski SM, "Examination of the dimensions of biological age", Front Genet, 10, pp.263~ (2019)[DOI]
- Harris SE, "The association between telomere length, physical health, cognitive ageing, and mortality in non-demented older people", Neurosci Lett, 406(3), pp.260~264 (2006)[DOI]
- Nakamura E, "Biological age versus physical fitness age", Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol, 58(7), pp.778~785 (1989)[DOI]
- Nakamura E, "Biological age versus physical fitness age in women", Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol, 61(3), pp.202~208 (1990)[DOI]
- Harnsberger JD, "Speaking rate and fundamental frequency as speech cues to perceived age", J Voice, 22(1), pp.58~69 (2008)[DOI]
- Rippon I, "Perceived age discrimination in older adults", Age Ageing, 43(3), pp.379~386 (2014)[DOI]
- Cho IH, "An empirical comparative study on biological age estimation algorithms with an application of work ability index(WAI)", Mech Ageing Dev, 131(2), pp.69~78 (2010)[DOI]
- Goggins WB, "Frailty index as a measure of biological age in a Chinese population", J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 60(8), pp.1046~1051 (2005)[DOI]
- Jones DM, "Operationalizing a frailty index from a standardized comprehensive geriatric assessment", J Am Geriatr Soc, 52(11), pp.1929~1933 (2004)[DOI]
- Searle SD, "A standard procedure for creating a frailty index", BMC Geriatr, 8(1), pp.24~ (2008)[DOI]
- 김미숙, "일상생활에서 생애주기별 스포츠활동 증진을 위한 “국민체력100”", 한국체육교육학회지, 19(1), pp.75~88 (2014), 한국체육교육학회
- Esmat T, "Fitness for anti-aging", A quarterly publication of the ACSM, 3~ (2010)
- Fukunaga TT, "Aging effect on life fitness", Japanese J Clin Sports Med, 12(3), pp.377~383 (2004)
- Jeong SB, "A study on the specification of the estimated formula for physical age of the aged", Korean J Meas Eval Phys Educ Sport Sci, 2, pp.91~106 (2000)
- Han SS, "Assessment of health-related fitness for adults", J Korean Phys Educ Assoc Girls Women, 13(2), pp.289~295 (1999)
- Son YS, "Development of physical age estimation algorithm using physical evaluation items", 4th Korean Society of Wellness Autumn Science Congress, pp.15~18 (2011)
- Lim BK, "A study on regression equation of health-related physical fitness age for male adults", Korea J Growth Dev, 6, pp.1~13 (1998)
- 성봉주, "한국 성인 남녀별 체력나이 추정식 개발", 한국체육측정평가학회지, 19(2), pp.59~82 (2017), 한국체육측정평가학회[DOI]
- Lee M, "Assessment of physical fitness age in middle-aged and elderly men", Japanese J Phys Fit Sports Med, 42(1), pp.59~68 (1993)[DOI]
- Lee MS, "Physical fitness age of middle-aged and elderly men with coronary heart disease and its changes following an exercise program", Japanese J Phys Fit Sports Med, 42(4), pp.371~379 (1993)[DOI]
- Kimura M, "Constructing an index of physical fitness age for Japanese elderly based on 7-year longitudinal data : sex differences in estimated physical fitness age", Age, 34(1), pp.203~214 (2012)[DOI]
- Latorre-Rojas EJ, "Determination of functional fitness age in women aged 50 and older", J Sport Health Sci, 8(3), pp.267~272 (2019)[DOI]
- Kim Y, "Body weight perception, disordered weight control behaviors, and depressive symptoms among korean adults : the korea national health and nutrition examination survey 2014", PLoS One, 13(6), pp.e0198841~ (2018)[DOI]
- Pinna F, "Age factor and pedestrian speed on sidewalks", Sustainability, 10(11), pp.4084~ (2018)[DOI]
- Leleu H, "Relationship between longitudinal continuity of primary care and likelihood of death : analysis of national insurance data", PLoS One, 8(8), pp.e71669~ (2013)[DOI]
- The survey of national physical fitness, "Korea Institute of Sport Science", Ministry of Culture Sports and Tourism, ~ (2009)
- Korea Institute of Sport Science, "Development of National Physical Fitness Certification Standards for Adults" (2010), Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism
- Korea Institute of Sport Science, "Development of National Physical Fitness Certification Standards for the Elderly" (2012), Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism
- Ruiz-Montero PJ, "Effects of ageing in physical fitness", Occup Med Health Aff, 4(4), pp.241~ (2016)[DOI]
- 임강일, "제7차 체육교육과정에 따른 과체중 여자 고등학생의 체격 및 체력 비교 분석", Korean Journal of Health Promotion, 8(2), pp.123~131 (2008), 대한임상건강증진학회
- Williams PT, "Physical fitness and activity as separate heart disease risk factors : a meta-analysis", Med Sci Sports Exerc, 33(5), pp.754~761 (2001)[DOI]
- Sato T, "Contribution of physical fitness component to health status in middle-aged and elderly females", J Physiol Anthropol, 26(6), pp.569~577 (2007)[DOI]