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하라 히로시의 건축이론과 교육시설 작품에 관한 고찰

A Study on the Architectural Theory and Educational Facilities of Hiroshi Hara

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초록

Hiroshi Hara is one of the most influential architects in the modern history in Japanese architecture, not only known as an architect but also as an architectural theorist and academic educator. Hara has made a considerable contribution to shaping the course of Japanese architecture. Equally, the new and rapid developments in the social, cultural and urban conditions of the country have influenced his thoughts and work, prompting a gradual shift in direction and broadening in scope of his architectural theory. From the ‘Yukotai Theory’ in the 1960s to the concept of “Modality’ late in the 1980s, his arguments always has caused the sensation in the architectural field even until recently. From this pointt of view, this paper investigates the outline of the architectural theories of Hiroshi Hara and analyses the completed youth educational facilities based on the theories of each period. Then in the final part of the paper, the implications of his architectural theories to his works through the history will be discussed.

Abstract

Hiroshi Hara is one of the most influential architects in the modern history in Japanese architecture, not only known as an architect but also as an architectural theorist and academic educator. Hara has made a considerable contribution to shaping the course of Japanese architecture. Equally, the new and rapid developments in the social, cultural and urban conditions of the country have influenced his thoughts and work, prompting a gradual shift in direction and broadening in scope of his architectural theory. From the ‘Yukotai Theory’ in the 1960s to the concept of “Modality’ late in the 1980s, his arguments always has caused the sensation in the architectural field even until recently. From this pointt of view, this paper investigates the outline of the architectural theories of Hiroshi Hara and analyses the completed youth educational facilities based on the theories of each period. Then in the final part of the paper, the implications of his architectural theories to his works through the history will be discussed.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. 윤철재, "건축의장" (2008), 기문당
  2. 윤철재, "하라 히로시의 유공체 이론에 관한 연구", 대한건축학회논문집 계획계, 29(03), pp.195~202 (2013), 대한건축학회
  3. 原 広司, "建築に何が可能か" (1967), 学芸書林
  4. 原 広司, "住居に都市を埋蔵する" (1990), 住まいの図書館出版局
  5. 原 広司, "空間―機能から様相へ" (1987), 岩波書店
  6. "建築文化" (1979), 彰国社
  7. 原 広司, "建築文化" (1982), 彰国社
  8. Botond Bognar, "Hiroshi Hara : The 'Floating World' of his Architecture" (2001), Academy Press
  9. 특집 2 : 著書の解題―3 “建築に何が可能か”, "原 広司", ~, pp.INAX Report on the web No.169
  10. Kazuo Matsubayashi, "Reflection House by Hiroshi Hara", Design Methods and Theories, 23(01), pp.967~980 (1989)
  11. SD, "No.352 : 特集 原 広司建築の可能性" (1994), 鹿島出版会
  12. Yukio Futagawa, "GA ARCHITECT 13 : HIROSHI HARA" (1993), A.D.A. EDITA Tokyo

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