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CPTED에 의한 학교범죄예방 시설계획 - 광주광역시 초등학교를 중심으로 -

Design of Safer School Facilities by CPTED - Focused on Elementary Schools in Gwangju -

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키워드

주제분류학제간연구

초록

Elementary school safety were not dominant concerns when most of our current school facilities were designated. Perhaps school safety was not a pressing issue and ranked lower on the list of priorities that drive school design. But, because there had been an increasing number of child sex offenses designing safer school emerge. Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design(CPTED) helps us to understand how the physical environmental affects human behavior. It also has been applied with considerable effectiveness in making school sites safer and more secure in recent years throughout the developed nation. But the country is the initial level. The survey include 30 enhancing safety elementary schools at Gwangju city. After carefully studying and analyzing them, create a checklist. The three primary approaches to consider in this regard are (1) the appropriate use of school security technology (2) employment of school resource officers; and (3) use of CPTED principles and technigues. Used in combination, there three approaches can be effective in reducing the probability of a child sex offenses. This safer school technology must be used in schools across the country soon.

Abstract

Elementary school safety were not dominant concerns when most of our current school facilities were designated. Perhaps school safety was not a pressing issue and ranked lower on the list of priorities that drive school design. But, because there had been an increasing number of child sex offenses designing safer school emerge. Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design(CPTED) helps us to understand how the physical environmental affects human behavior. It also has been applied with considerable effectiveness in making school sites safer and more secure in recent years throughout the developed nation. But the country is the initial level. The survey include 30 enhancing safety elementary schools at Gwangju city. After carefully studying and analyzing them, create a checklist. The three primary approaches to consider in this regard are (1) the appropriate use of school security technology (2) employment of school resource officers; and (3) use of CPTED principles and technigues. Used in combination, there three approaches can be effective in reducing the probability of a child sex offenses. This safer school technology must be used in schools across the country soon.

참고문헌 (17)

  1. 아동·청소년대상 성범죄 동향분석, "여성가족부", ~ (2011)
  2. 정경재, "범죄발생 특성분석을 통한 범죄예방환경설계(CPTED)에 관한 연구 : 서울특별시 구로구 사례를 중심으로", 박사, pp.2009
  3. 강성복, "영국 범죄예방설계 정책의 국내 도입방향에 관한 연구", 석사, pp.2010
  4. 송윤정, "우리나라 아동성폭력에 대한 고찰", 석사, pp.2006
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  9. 윤소진, "CPTED 관점에서 안전한 대학교캠퍼스를 위한 적용요소 연구", 대한건축학회논문집 계획계, 28(03), pp.119~126 (2012), 대한건축학회
  10. 강석진, "방범시설 최적화와 CPTED 활성화를 위한 범죄분석 연구의 중요성", 대한건축학회지, 55(8), pp.48~52 (2011)
  11. 김겅, "일본의 환경설계를 통한 범죄예방사례연구", 한국셉테드학회 논문집(커뮤니티 안전과 환경설계), 2(1), pp.61~72 (2011)
  12. 김지우, "외부환경의 자연적 감시가 범죄에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -서울시에 위치한 중학교를 대상으로-", 디자인지식저널, (18), pp.42~51 (2011), 한국디자인지식학회
  13. 강석진, "안전한 학교조성을 위한 CPTED적용방안 연구", 한국교육시설학회논문집, 18(4)통권 : 83, pp.45~56 (2011)
  14. 유호정, "범죄로부터 안전한 대학 캠퍼스 환경 계획에 관한 연구 - 범죄피해 현황 및 범죄불안감에 대한 의식조사를 바탕으로 -", 대한건축학회논문집 계획계, 26(08)통권 : 262, pp.97~106 (2010), 대한건축학회
  15. ACPO, "Secured by Design, Schools Application and Checklist", ~ (2010)
  16. Jeffery, R, "Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design" (1977), Sage Publication, Inc
  17. Newman Oscar, "Crime Prevention Through Urban Design : Defensible Space" (1972), Macmillan Publishing Company

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