본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

상황요인에 따른 전략적 관리회계 기법의 사용이 경영성과에 미치는 영향

The Effects of the Usage of Strategic Management Accounting Technique on the Business Performance by Situational Factors

0

조회

0

다운로드

3

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류경영학

초록

본 연구의 목적은 우리나라 기업들이 전략적 의사결정에 활용하고 있는 전략적 관리회계(SMA) 기법이 상황요인에 따라 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 검증하는데 있다. 그동안 SMA에 관한 선행연구는 주로 상황요인과 SMA 기법 간의 관계를 검증하여 왔다. 그러나 이러한 연구들은 외적인 상황요인 변수의 채택과 기업 상황에 부합하는 여러 가지 SMA 기법의 활용을 고려하지 못하고 있어 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 명확하게 보여주지 못하고 있다. 따라서 내·외적 변수를 고려하여 다양한 SMA 기법 활용이 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 대한 분석과 연구를 수행할 필요가 있다. SMA를 실시하는 국내 기업 중 200개 기업의 관리회계부서 임직원 500명을 대상으로 조사한 211부의 유효 설문지를 빈도분석, 상관관계분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도 검증, 구조방정식모형을 이용한 공분산구조분석, 매개회귀분석 등을 SPSS 및 AMOS 통계프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 첫째로 환경 불확실성이 높을수록 관리회계담당자의 의사결정역할의 참여와 SMA 사용정도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째로 경쟁전략은 관리회계담당자의 의사결정 역할의 참여, SMA의 사용정도 및 경영성과에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째로 조직구조는 관리회계담당자의 의사결정역할에서만 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째로 관리회계담당자의 의사결정 역할은 SMA 사용정도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 다섯째로 관리회계담당자의 의사결정역할은 경영성과에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 여섯째로 SMA 사용정도는 경영성과에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 이러한 연구결과는 SMA 사용을 위한 실무적인 지침으로서 기업의 실질적인 경영성과의 개선방안을 도출하는데 도움이 될 것이다.

Abstract

This study intends to investigate the effects of strategic management accounting(SMA) technique on the business performance by situational factors. Following are the results from analysis. First, the analysis shows more noticeable effects on the participation in a decision making role by an accounting manager and the degree of SMA usage with higher environmental uncertainties. Second, the analysis shows noticeable effects on the participation in a decision making role by an accounting manager and the degree of SMA usage and the business performance by competition strategy. Third, the analysis shows that the organizational structure only has noticeable effects on the participation in a decision making role by an accounting manager. Fourth, the decision making role of an accounting manager has noticeable effects on the degree of SMA usages. Fifth, the decision making role of an accounting manager has noticeable effects on the business performance. Sixth, the degree of SMA usage has noticeable effects on the business performance. Seventh, SMA improved the business performance by acting as an intermediary on the decision making role of an accounting manager.

참고문헌 (47)

  1. 김 철, "상황요인에 따른 전략적 관리회계의 사용이 경영성과에 미치는 영향", 박사, pp.2016
  2. 나영, "략적 의사결정지원을 위한 병원 원가시스템으로서의 ABC구축 사례연구", 상업교육연구, 24(3), pp.387~413 (2010), 한국상업교육학회
  3. 문용호, "종합원가계산방법 개선에 관한 연구", 상업교육연구, 28(5), pp.427~443 (2014), 한국상업교육학회
  4. 반태현, "경영전략, 경영혁신, 전략적 관리회계시스템과 경영성과 간의 관계", 회계저널, 21(1), pp.203~236 (2012), 한국회계학회
  5. 손우진, "전략, 경영통제시스템, 기업성과와 관리회계담당자 역할의 관계에 대한 연구", 박사, pp.2015
  6. 장진형, "대구‧경북지역 중소기업 원가회계실태 분석", 상업교육연구, 21, pp.271~290 (2008), 한국상업교육학회
  7. AMOS활용 구조방정식모형 논문통계분석, "SPSS", pp.2015, 조철호
  8. 최현정, "환경불확실성 속에서 전략적 관리회계가 전략형성과 경영성과에 미치는 영향", 박사, 경영학과 회계학전공, pp.2014
  9. Abernethy, M. A., "Determinants of Accounting Innovation Implementation", Abacus, 41(3), pp.217~240 (2005)
  10. Ahrens, T., "Accounting for Flexibility and Efficiency : A Field Study of Management Control Systems in a Restaurant chain", Contemporary Accounting Research, 21(2), pp.271~300 (2004)
  11. Alarcon, L. F., "A Computer Environment to Support the Strategic Decision-making Process in Construction Firms", Engineering Construction and Architectural Management, 7(1), pp.63~75 (2000)
  12. Allen, R. S., "Linking Strategic Practices and Organizational Performance to Porters Generic Strategies", Business Process Management Journal, 12(4), pp.433~454 (2006)
  13. Al-Mawali, H., "Contingent Factors of Strategic Management Accounting", Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 6(11), pp.130~137 (2015)
  14. Aver, B., "Management Accountants Participation in Strategic Management Processes : A Cross-industry Comparison", Journal of East European Management Studies, 14(3), pp.310~322 (2009)
  15. Aykan, E., "Effects of Competitive Strategies and Strategic Management Accounting Techniques on Perceived Performance of Businesses", Australian Journal of Business and Management Research, 3(7), pp.30~39 (2013)
  16. Bhimani, A., "Structure, Formality and the Importance of Financial andnon-financial Information in Strategy Development and Implementation", Management Accounting Research, 18(1), pp.3~31 (2007)
  17. Bisbe, J., "Using Strategic Performance, easurement Systems for Strategy Formulation : Does it Work in Dynamic Environments", Management Accounting Research, 23(4), pp.296~311 (2012)
  18. Cadez, S., "An Exploratory Investigation of an Integrated Contingency Model of Strategic Management Accounting", Accounting, Organisations and Society, 33(7-8), pp.836~873 (2008)
  19. Chapman, C. S., "Reflections on a Contingent View of Accounting", Accounting, Organizations and Society, 22(2), pp.189~205 (1997)
  20. Cinquini, L., "Strategic Management Accounting and Business Strategy, a Loose Coupling?", Journal of Accounting and Organizational Change, 6(2), pp.228~259 (2010)
  21. Dixon, R., "Accounting for Strategic Management : A Practical Application", Long Range Planning, 31(2), pp.272~279 (1998)
  22. Erserim, A., "The Impacts of Organizational Culture, Firm's Characteristics and External Environment of Firms on Management Accounting Practices", Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 62, pp.372~376 (2012)
  23. Ferreira, A., "Does the Involvement of Management Accountants in Strategic Management Process Enhance Organizations. Strategic Effectiveness? An Empirical Analysis", EAA 2009 Annual Congress Proceeding (2009)
  24. Floyd, S. W., "Middle Management Involvement in Strategy and its Association with Strategic Type", Strategic Management Journal, 13(S1), pp.153~167 (1992)
  25. Gerdin, J., "Management Accounting System Design in Manufacturing Departments : An Empirical Investigation using a Multiple Contingencies Approach", Accounting, Organizations and Society, 30, pp.99~126 (2005)
  26. Hartmann, F., "Testing Contingency Hypotheses in Budgetary Research using Moderated Regression Analysis: A Second Look", Accounting, Organization & Society, 28(7), pp.803~ (2003)
  27. Headr, A. R., "A Contingency Theory-based Investigation of the Role of Management Accounting", phd, pp.2012
  28. Henri, J. F., "Strategic Cost Management and Performance : The Case of Environmental Costs", The British Accounting Review, 47, pp.177~190 (2015)
  29. Hoque, Z., "Strategic Management Accounting, Concepts, Processes and Issues" (2006), Pearson Education Australia
  30. Hoque, Z., "Linking Balanced Scorecard measures to Size and Market Factors : Impacton Organizational Performance", Journal of Management Accounting Research, 12(1), pp.1~17 (2000)
  31. Jermias, J., "Integrating Business Strategy, Organizational Configurations and Management Accounting Systems with Business Unit Effectiveness : A Fitness Landscape Approach", Management Accounting Research, 15, pp.179~200 (2004)
  32. Langfield-Smith, K., "Strategic Management Accounting : How Far Have We Come in 25 Years?", Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 21(2), pp.204~228 (2008)
  33. Lee, C. L., "Organization Structure, Competition and Performance Measurement Systems and Their Joint Effects on Performance", Management Accounting Research, 22, pp.84~104 (2011)
  34. Lord, B., "Strategic Management Accounting : The Emperor. s New Clothes", Management Accounting Research, 7(3), pp.347~366 (1996)
  35. Lord, B., "Issues in Management Accounting" (2007), Prentice Hall
  36. Louis, R. R., "Accounting and Business", pp.51~54 (2011), Published by ACCA
  37. Maskell, B., "The Future of Management Accounting", Journal of Cost Management, pp.24~27 (2000)
  38. Mat, T.J., "Management Accounting and Organizational Change: Impact on Organizational Performance", phd, pp.2010
  39. Nimtrakoon, S., "Contingency Factors of Management Accounting Practices in Thailand : A Selection Approach", Asian Journal of Accounting and Governance, 1, pp.51~78 (2010)
  40. Nixon, B., "The Paradox of Strategic Management Accounting", Management Accounting Research, 33, pp.229~244 (2012)
  41. Pierce, B., "Management Accounting Practices in Ireland", The Irish Accounting Review, pp.35~66 (2003)
  42. Porter, M, "Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors" (1980), The Free Press
  43. Puolamaki, E., "Strategic Management Accounting Constructions in Organizations : A structuration Analysis of Two Divisional Strategy Process", phd, pp.2004
  44. Tillmann, K., "Strategic Management Accounting and Sense-making in Multinational Company", Management Accounting Research, 19, pp.80~102 (2008)
  45. "Management Accounting and Organizational Change: Impact of Alignment of Management Accounting System, Structure and Strategy on Performance"[URL]
  46. Waweru, N., "Predicting Change in Management Accounting Systems : The Effects of Competitive Strategy", Global Journal of Business Research, 2(1), pp.25~41 (2008)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (13건)