Maroon clownfish, Premnas biaculeatus 초기 자어의 최적 성장과 생존을 위한 먹이생물 급이 계열
Feeding Regime of Phyto- and Zoo Live Food Organisms for the Optimum Growth and Survival of Maroon Clown fish, Premnas biaculeatus Early Larvae
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Abstract
Feeding regimens was investigated for the growth and survival rate of juvenile Maroon clownfish (Premnas biaculeatus) in order to establish a seed production technique for this fish. Three types of feeding regimens were used, and growth and survival were highest under the following regimen: rotifer from day 0, Artemia from day 4, copepod from day 9 and artificial food from day 15, respectively (P<0.05). The average body lengths of the larvae were 6.76±0.55mm, 7.63±0.50mm and 7.33±0.43mm in the Nannochloropsis oculata, Isochrysis galbana and control treatments conducted with 3larvae/L, respectively (P<0.05). There were significant differences in larval growth between the treatments and controls conducted with 6larvae/L and 9larvae/L, respectively (P<0.05) but there was no significant difference between the N. oculata and I. galbana treatments (P>0.05). There were no significant differences in larval growth between the treatments at densities of 3-9larvae/L (P>0.05). At highest density level, the larvae reared in I. galbana had the highest survival rate whereas survival was lowest in the control.
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