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증례문헌 고찰을 통한 기침 한의치료 증례보고 현황 분석 및 기침 한의증례 보고항목 제언

Suggestions for Reporting Items in Case Reports on Traditional Korean Medicine Treatments for Coughs: A Literature Review of Case Studies

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Objective: This study aimed to summarize the reporting items for case reports on coughs in Korean medicine. Methods: Case reports and retrospective chart reviews on coughs using Korean medicine were selected from KISS, RISS, and OASIS. Studies were classified by underlying diseases, and clinical settings, diagnostics, and assessment tools were extracted. The quality of the included studies was assessed using the CAse REport (CARE) guideline and Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist. A checklist of diagnostic and clinical evaluation items was created. Results: A total of 57 articles were included and categorized by etiology, including infections, post-COVID-19 conditions, aftereffects of respiratory infection or treatment, chronic respiratory disease, gastrointestinal causes, idiopathic causes, tumors, and unreported causes. The use of objective biomarkers or subjective evaluation tools varied by underlying disease. The included studies were found to be well reported, except for items on adverse events and informed consent. Conclusion: This study presents a preliminary checklist for case reports on coughs in Korean medicine, aiming to enhance clinical reproducibility and support data collection for broader research applications.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to summarize the reporting items for case reports on coughs in Korean medicine. Methods: Case reports and retrospective chart reviews on coughs using Korean medicine were selected from KISS, RISS, and OASIS. Studies were classified by underlying diseases, and clinical settings, diagnostics, and assessment tools were extracted. The quality of the included studies was assessed using the CAse REport (CARE) guideline and Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist. A checklist of diagnostic and clinical evaluation items was created. Results: A total of 57 articles were included and categorized by etiology, including infections, post-COVID-19 conditions, aftereffects of respiratory infection or treatment, chronic respiratory disease, gastrointestinal causes, idiopathic causes, tumors, and unreported causes. The use of objective biomarkers or subjective evaluation tools varied by underlying disease. The included studies were found to be well reported, except for items on adverse events and informed consent. Conclusion: This study presents a preliminary checklist for case reports on coughs in Korean medicine, aiming to enhance clinical reproducibility and support data collection for broader research applications.

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