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증례문헌 고찰을 통한 심장질환 및 관상동맥질환 한의치료 증례보고 현황 분석 및 증례보고항목 제언

Suggestions for Reporting Items in Case Reports on Traditional Korean Medicine Treatments for Heart Diseases and Coronary Artery Diseases: A Literature Review of Case Studies

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Objective: This study aimed to propose a summary of reporting items for case studies on patients with heart and coronary artery disease in Korean medicine. Method: Reports were selected from three Korean databases using keywords related to heart and coronary artery disease. Tools for clinical evaluation, treatment duration, and follow-up period were extracted. A summary of the reporting checklist was presented, with input from methodology experts and clinicians. Quality assessments of the case reports were performed using the CARE and JBI checklists. Results: A total of 42 articles were selected. The analysis confirmed that assessments included patient-reported outcomes for symptom evaluation alongside cardiac diagnostic modalities for assessing changes in cardiac pathology throughout the clinical course. Follow-up information for assessing cardiac disease progression was reported in only 12 out of 42 studies. The included reports showed a low reporting frequency for treatment adherence, adverse events, and the acquisition of informed consent. Conclusion: This study analyzed case reports in Korean medicine on heart diseases and coronary artery diseases, identifying diagnostic tools, evaluation methods, and reporting practices, and presented the necessary reporting items to enhance reporting quality and consistency.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to propose a summary of reporting items for case studies on patients with heart and coronary artery disease in Korean medicine. Method: Reports were selected from three Korean databases using keywords related to heart and coronary artery disease. Tools for clinical evaluation, treatment duration, and follow-up period were extracted. A summary of the reporting checklist was presented, with input from methodology experts and clinicians. Quality assessments of the case reports were performed using the CARE and JBI checklists. Results: A total of 42 articles were selected. The analysis confirmed that assessments included patient-reported outcomes for symptom evaluation alongside cardiac diagnostic modalities for assessing changes in cardiac pathology throughout the clinical course. Follow-up information for assessing cardiac disease progression was reported in only 12 out of 42 studies. The included reports showed a low reporting frequency for treatment adherence, adverse events, and the acquisition of informed consent. Conclusion: This study analyzed case reports in Korean medicine on heart diseases and coronary artery diseases, identifying diagnostic tools, evaluation methods, and reporting practices, and presented the necessary reporting items to enhance reporting quality and consistency.

참고문헌 (74)

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