자율주행 학습을 위한 교육용 배송 로봇의 설계 및 구현
A Design and Implementation of Educational Delivery Robots for Learning of Autonomous Driving
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초록
본 논문은 자율주행 학습이 가능한 택배 로봇을 제안한다. 제안하는 로봇은 지상 주차시설이없는 공원형 아파트에서 활용 가능하도록 설계되었으며 지상 및 지하 경로가 복잡한 기존 아파트에 비해 공원형 아파트는 이동 경로가 정형화되어 있어 로봇의 안정적인 주행이 가능하여 학생들의 초기 교육 환경으로 적합하다. 택배 로봇은 경로학습을 위한 머신러닝 기술과 카메라와 라이다 센서를 이용한 자율주행을 통하여 택배 운반이 가능하도록 구성하였다. 또한, 수준별 학습이가능하도록 제어 MCU를 3개로 분리하여 설계하였으며 자율주행, 장애물 인식 등의 동작 테스트를 통하여 학습용 택배 로봇으로 활용될 수 있음을 확인하였다. 향후 정밀한 실내 위치정보 인식기술과 아파트의 공공기술 플랫폼과 연동하여 다양한 배송 서비스를 위한 교육용 배송 로봇으로발전시키고자 한다.
Abstract
In this paper, proposes a delivery robot that can be autonomous driving learning. The proposed robot is designed to be used in park-type apartments without ground parking facilities. Compared to the existing apartments with complex ground and underground routes, park-type apartments have a standardized movement path, allowing the robot to run stably, making it suitable for students' initial education environment. The delivery robot is configured to enable delivery of parcels through machine learning technology for route learning and autonomous driving using cameras and LiDAR sensors. In addition, the control MCU was designed by separating it into three parts to enable learning by level, and it was confirmed that it can be used as a delivery robot for learning through operation tests such as autonomous driving and obstacle recognition. In the future, we plan to develop it into an educational delivery robot for various delivery services by linking with the precision indoor location information recognition technology and the public technology platform of the apartment.
참고문헌 (16)
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