Screening for diabetes mellitus using gingival crevicular blood with the help of a selfmonitoring device
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Purpose: The purpose of study was to compare blood glucose in capillary finger-prick blood and gingival crevice blood usinga self-monitoring blood glucose device among patients with gingivitis or periodontitis. Methods: Thirty patients with gingivitis or periodontitis and bleeding on probing (BOP) were chosen. The following clinicalperiodontal parameters were noted: probing depth, BOP, gingival bleeding index, and periodontal disease index. Blood sampleswere collected from gingival crevicular blood (GCB) and capillary finger-prick blood (CFB). These samples were analyzedusing a glucose self-monitoring device. Results: Descriptive statistical analysis has been carried out in the present study. Data were analyzed using a Pearson’s correlationcoefficient and Student’s t-test. A r-value of 0.97 shows very strong correlation between CFB and GCB, which was statisticallyhighly significant (P<0.0001). Conclusions: The authors conclude that GCB may serve as potential source of screening blood glucose during routine periodontalexamination in populations with an unknown history of diabetes mellitus.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of study was to compare blood glucose in capillary finger-prick blood and gingival crevice blood usinga self-monitoring blood glucose device among patients with gingivitis or periodontitis. Methods: Thirty patients with gingivitis or periodontitis and bleeding on probing (BOP) were chosen. The following clinicalperiodontal parameters were noted: probing depth, BOP, gingival bleeding index, and periodontal disease index. Blood sampleswere collected from gingival crevicular blood (GCB) and capillary finger-prick blood (CFB). These samples were analyzedusing a glucose self-monitoring device. Results: Descriptive statistical analysis has been carried out in the present study. Data were analyzed using a Pearson’s correlationcoefficient and Student’s t-test. A r-value of 0.97 shows very strong correlation between CFB and GCB, which was statisticallyhighly significant (P<0.0001). Conclusions: The authors conclude that GCB may serve as potential source of screening blood glucose during routine periodontalexamination in populations with an unknown history of diabetes mellitus.
참고문헌 (22)
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