<<論語>>의 敍述方式과 修辭에 대한 硏究

Abstract

Generally, “The Analects of Confucius(論語)” is known as “a collection of Confucius’ saying as he said without a strict logic”. However, it turned out that when the pupils of him edited them, they tried to editing to show the thoughts of Confucius, their teacher. Although the analects and behavior and so on of Confucius have a fundamental limit that cannot have a certain development. With the result that <do politics(爲政篇)> was analyzed, it was divided into 6 pieces of group of paragraphs, and those can be organized by these contents; ‘Administration should be done with virtue’, ‘Quality of men who are able to administrate with virtue’, ‘Studying wise men for the quality’, ‘ Necessity of politics by studying wisemen’, ‘Always studying Confucius’, and ’Ideal of Confucianism’. Therefore,it can be seen that <do politics(爲政篇)> was edited on the basis of ‘德政(administration with virtue)’. And also, it was proved that the editors classified the contents with a keyword on each paragraph to make contexts of <do politics(爲政篇)>. On the rhetoric in the Analects of Confucius(論語), antithesis was used frequently. However, although some sentences are sufficiently able to be written by using antithesis, they used similar antithesis,which is out of antithesis, to transfer the meaning to be close to the original mention or the intention by Confucius.