부산지역 관광산업 및 관광수요의 특성: 지역산업연관표와 패널자료 분석을 중심으로
Main Features of Tourism Industry and Tourism Demand in Busan: Regional Input-Output Analysis and Panel Data Approach
0
조회
0
다운로드
6
인용
0
참고문헌
초록
This study attempts to investigate the main features of tourism industry and tourism demand in Busan and to draw useful policy implications. The analysis from the regional input-output table shows that the tourism industry in Busan plays a major role in the regional economy. However, it is more sensitive to economic conditions than the tourism industry of other regions. Therefore, industrial policies tries to make some industries a buffer industry for tourism industry, to alleviate the direct effect of business cycle fluctuations on the local economy. On the other hand, the estimation result of panel data displays that the variables such as income level, relative price, tourist facilitates and social infrastructures are statistically significant in the short run, in explaining the tourism demand of foreigners. However, in the long run, it turns out that influx of new tourists due to good reputation and social infrastructure affecting tourism environment are the most important factors. Thus, it is crucial to increase the investment in infrastructure and to improve the image of Busan to increase the number of foreign tourists in the long run. Finally, since this study uses the regional input-output table in 2013, it has a limitation in reflecting the more recent relation between the industries. Also, due to the lack of data in the tourism sector, more elaborate analysis related to the tourism demand of domestic residences for Busan was not made. Thus, for the future research, more systematic data construction and analytic skills are needed.
Abstract
This study attempts to investigate the main features of tourism industry and tourism demand in Busan and to draw useful policy implications. The analysis from the regional input-output table shows that the tourism industry in Busan plays a major role in the regional economy. However, it is more sensitive to economic conditions than the tourism industry of other regions. Therefore, industrial policies tries to make some industries a buffer industry for tourism industry, to alleviate the direct effect of business cycle fluctuations on the local economy. On the other hand, the estimation result of panel data displays that the variables such as income level, relative price, tourist facilitates and social infrastructures are statistically significant in the short run, in explaining the tourism demand of foreigners. However, in the long run, it turns out that influx of new tourists due to good reputation and social infrastructure affecting tourism environment are the most important factors. Thus, it is crucial to increase the investment in infrastructure and to improve the image of Busan to increase the number of foreign tourists in the long run. Finally, since this study uses the regional input-output table in 2013, it has a limitation in reflecting the more recent relation between the industries. Also, due to the lack of data in the tourism sector, more elaborate analysis related to the tourism demand of domestic residences for Busan was not made. Thus, for the future research, more systematic data construction and analytic skills are needed.
참고문헌 (25)
- 김희진, "지역주민의 임파워먼트가 관광개발 참여에 미치는 효과: 부산 북항재개발 사례를 중심으로", 관광경영연구, 21(4), pp.69~88 (2017), 관광경영학회
- 박봉규, "부산지역 컨벤션산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석", 관광레저연구, 15(1), pp.31~46 (2003), (사)한국관광레저학회
- 유예경, "지속가능한 문화 관광지 재생을 통한 고유성 고찰 : 부산 감천 문화마을을 중심으로", 관광연구, 33(4), pp.259~275 (2018), 대한관광경영학회
- 유예경, "면세점의 충동구매 유발 요인 및 쇼핑 만족도 간의 구조적 관계 고찰", 관광경영연구, 22(5), pp.315~334 (2018), 관광경영학회[DOI]
- 이유안, "방한 외래 쇼핑 관광객의 관광지 네트워크 분석: 2014년 서울⋅경인지역 관광목적지를 중심으로", 관광경영연구, 21(5), pp.175~193 (2017), 관광경영학회
- 정문주, "VR 게임의 어포던스 유형이 혁신성 지각을 통해 지속적 참가의도에 미치는 영향 -G·STAR 2017 방문객 대상으로-", 동북아관광연구, 14(4), pp.155~169 (2018), 동북아관광학회[DOI]
- 정성호, "부산불꽃축제의 산업연관효과분석 제4회 부산불꽃축제를 중심으로", PR연구, 13(1), pp.36~61 (2009), 한국PR학회[DOI]
- 부산방문 관광객의 지역경제 파급효과 및 시사점 도출, "차경수", 한국은행 부산본부, ~ (2018)
- 2017 부산관광산업동향분석, "부산광역시", ~ (2017)
- "부산외국인관광객통계 2018" (2018), 부산관광협회[URL]
- Ahn, Y., "Vivid memory formation through experiential value in the context of the international industrial exhibition", Journal of Travel &Tourism Marketing, 34(3), pp.291~311 (2017)
- Akis, S, "A Compact Econometric Model of Tourism Demand for Turkey", Tourism Management, 19(1), pp.99~102 (1998)
- Cunha, L, "Introduḉȃo ao Turismo" (2001), Verbo
- Crouch, G., "Choose and Demand in Tourism", pp.175~207 (1992), Mansell
- Go, M., "In-flight NCCI management by combining the Kano model with the service blueprint: A comparison of frequent and infrequent flyers", Tourism Management, 69, pp.471~486 (2018)
- González, P., "An Econometric Model for International Tourism Flows to Spain", Applied Economics, 7, pp.525~529 (1995)
- Kulendran, N, "Modeling Quarterly Tourist Flows to Australia using Cointegration Analysis", Tourism Economics, 2(3), pp.203~222 (1996)
- Ledesma-Rodriguez, F., "Panel Data and Tourism: A Case Study of Tenerife", Tourism Economics, 7, pp.75~88 (2001)
- Lee, Y., "Change and stability in shopping tourists’ destination networks: The case of Seoul in Korea", Journal of Destination Marketing &Management, pp.267~278 (2018)
- Lee, Y., "Investigating key innovation capabilities fostering visitors’mindfulness and its consequences in the food exposition environment", Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 35(6), pp.803~818 (2018)
- Mello, M., "A System of Equations Model of U.K. Tourism Demand in Neighbouring Countries", Applied Economics, 34, pp.509~521 (2002)
- Morris, A., "Modeling Tourism Flows from Europe to Australia", Tourism Economics, 1(2), pp.147~167 (1995)
- Naude, W. A., "Determinants of Tourist Arrivals in Africa: A Panel Data Regression Analysis", Tourism Economics, 11, pp.365~391 (2005)
- Demand for Tourism in Portugal: A Panel Data Approach, "Proenca, S. A.", Centro de Estudos da União Europeia (CEUNEUROP) Faculdade de Economia da Universidade de Coimbra Av. Dias da Silva, ~ (2005)
- Qui, H., "Determinants of Tourist Arrivals and Expenditures in Canada", Journal of Travel Research, 34(2), pp.43~49 (1995)