試論“x蜜”詞類現象
On the Lexical Phenomenon of ‘X蜜’
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초록
語言是一個不斷發展變化的系統,詞彙在該系統中起著重要的作用。近年來,隨著新詞的不斷湧現,給語言系統帶來了無限的生機。特別是對於那些由類詞綴構成的新詞,許多學者對其表現出了濃厚的研究興趣,並取得了許多研究成果。在眾多研究成果中,我們了解到“X蜜”詞族,雖然只有“閨蜜”一詞被人熟知,但具有一定的研究價值。目前,在現有研究成果中,我們發現對“蜜”的分析還不夠全面。現有的文章主要以“閨蜜”一詞爲研究對象,並向我們介紹了“閨蜜”一詞的產生原因和構詞特征。很少有文章系統地對“蜜”的語義發展和“X蜜”詞族的語義進行分析。另外,“蜜”到底是類詞綴還是詞綴也沒有確切的說法,關於“蜜”未來的發展情況,我們也無從知曉。因此,本文以“蜜”爲研究對象,主要研究“蜜”的語義發展和“X蜜”詞族的語義分析。此外,從類詞綴的角度,本文還分析了“蜜”的類詞綴化傾向,並預測了類詞綴“蜜”的發展趨勢。
Abstract
Language is a constantly developing and changing system, and vocabulary plays an important role in this system. In recent years, with the emergence of new vocabulary, it has bringed infinite vitality to the language system. Especially for those new words composed of quasi-affixes, many scholars have shown strong research interest in it, and lots of achievements have been obtained. Among the many research results, we have learned that the word family of ‘X蜜’, known only by the word ‘bosom friend(闺蜜)’, but has a certain research value. At present, in the existing research results, we find that the analysis of ‘蜜’ is incomplete. The existing papers mainly take the word ‘bosom friend(闺蜜)’ as the research object, and introduce to us the origin and composition of the word ‘bosom friend(闺蜜)’. Few papers have systematically analyzed the semantic development of ‘蜜’ and the semantic analysis of ‘X蜜’ word family. And there is no clear statement as to whether ‘蜜’ can be used as a quasi-affix. Therefore, this paper will take ‘蜜’ as the analysis object, mainly study the semantic development of ‘蜜’ and the semantic analysis of ‘X蜜’. In addition, from the perspective of quasi-affixes, this paper also analyzes the tendency of quasi-affix ‘蜜’ and predicts the development of the quasi-affix ‘蜜’.
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