“佛系X”新词族研究
A brief analysis of new word structure ”佛系“
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참고문헌
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초록
新词的流行与发展为社会注入新的活力。随着社会的不断发展变化，人们网络日常交际以成为日常，流行语新词频频产生。“佛系”新词快速传遍各大网站、新闻媒体以及个人社交平台，更是渗入到现实生活之中。作为2018年度网络十大流行语之一，它不仅体现出了当代的社会文化与青年的社会心态，同时也可以通过“佛系X”新构式了解分析词汇学的新动态。本文以“佛系”为研究对象，详细整理了“佛系”一词的源起与发展，收集知网文献中相关词汇，从语义、结构的角度考察“佛系”的使用特点，分析研究“佛系X”的类词缀化倾向，并从内部与外部因素两个方面阐述“佛系X”新词族产生的原因。通过对“佛系X”新词族的研究，更深入的了解了当代汉语新词的发展动向，以及新词类词缀化的特征。
Abstract
New words in the "佛系 X" format continue to emerge, presenting a situation in the development of the word family. The popularity and development of the new words in the "佛系 X" format reflects the social and cultural psychology of the new generation of young people pursuing individuality, independence and innovation. In today's fast-developing society, people are eager to get catharsis and attention, and the emergence of "佛系X" The unique expression of people's attention, affecting people's lives and values. This thesis takes "佛系 X" as the research object, firstly analyzes its source and development, and examines the syllable features and syntactic components of "佛系X" by collecting vocabulary and example sentences. Finally, it will be analyzed through internal and external factors why it occurred. Through research, I learned that the "佛系" was originally introduced from Japanese, and was innovated on the basis of continuing the original usage, forming a large number of words of the "佛系 X" construction. The "佛系X" structure is highly localized and has a high analogy in productivity. It fully satisfies the psychological needs of the young people and enriches the expression of Chinese.
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