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Improved Method and Message Structure Design for TWSTFT without Extra Network

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초록

Time comparison techniques are required for generating and keeping Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and to distribute standard clocks. These techniques play an important role in various fields, including science, finance, military, and communication. Among these techniques, Two-Way Satellite Time and Frequency Transfer (TWSTFT) ensures a relatively high accuracy, with a time comparison accuracy at a nanosecond level. However, TWSTFT systems have some limitations, such as the dependency on extra network links. In this paper, we propose an improved method for TWSTFT system operation and design a message structure for the suggestion. Additionally, we estimate the data rate and redundancy for the new TWSTFT signal with the designed message structure.

Abstract

Time comparison techniques are required for generating and keeping Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and to distribute standard clocks. These techniques play an important role in various fields, including science, finance, military, and communication. Among these techniques, Two-Way Satellite Time and Frequency Transfer (TWSTFT) ensures a relatively high accuracy, with a time comparison accuracy at a nanosecond level. However, TWSTFT systems have some limitations, such as the dependency on extra network links. In this paper, we propose an improved method for TWSTFT system operation and design a message structure for the suggestion. Additionally, we estimate the data rate and redundancy for the new TWSTFT signal with the designed message structure.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. Fujieda, M., "A New TWSTFT Modem with Code and Carrier Phases", 2019 Joint Conference of the IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium and European Frequency and Time Forum (EFTF, 2019, 1~2
  2. Fujieda, M., "Development of a new digital TWSTFT modem", International Journal of Electrical Engineering, 27, pp.141~145 (2020)[DOI]
  3. Hanson, D. W., "Fundamentals of two-way time transfers by satellite", Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Symposium on Frequency Control, pp.174~178 (1989)
  4. Hartl, P., "Spread spectrum time transfer experiment via INTELSAT", Proceedings of the 15th Annual Precise Time and Time Interval Systems and Applications Meeting, pp.331~356 (1983)
  5. Imae, M., "Two Way Satellite Time and Frequency Transfer", Journal of the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, 50, pp.125~133 (2003)
  6. "ITU-R TF.1153 2015, technical document of ITU-R (The operational use of two-way satellite time and frequency transfer employing pseudorandom noise codes)"[URL]
  7. D. Kirchner, "Two-way time transfer via communication satellites", Proceedings of the IEEE, 79(7), pp.983~990 (1991), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)[DOI]
  8. Lee, Y. K., "Evaluation of daily jump compensation methods for GPS carrier phase data", 29th Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM 2014), pp.152~153 (2014)
  9. "Summary for the GSOP 2019 TWSTFT calibration report" (2019)[URL]
  10. "Satellite Time Transfer and Ranging Equipment (SATRE) Datasheet" (2012)[URL]
  11. 양성훈, "통신위성 이용 멀티채널 양방향 시각비교 연구", 제어.로봇.시스템학회 논문지, 15(3), pp.346~352 (2009), 제어·로봇·시스템학회

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