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임도구조 요인에 따른 절토비탈면 안정구조물의 특성

Characteristics on Stabilization Measures for Cutting Slopes of Forest Roads

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초록

Forest roads failure is one of the most common problems caused by heavy rainfalls. This study investigated the characteristics on stabilization measures installed for cutting slopes failure of forest road resulted from heavy rainfalls. Three primary factors (slope length, slope gradient, soil type) affecting cutting slope failure were considered and stabilization measures were classified into two types (A type: wooden fence, vegetation sandbag, stone masonry; B type: wire cylinder, gabion, concrete retaining wall) through discriminant analysis based on their capacity of resistance to slope failure. Results showed that A type was mainly installed in such conditions as cut slope <8 m, cut slope gradient 30-40˚ and soil type with soil while B type occurred in locational conditions as cut slope length >8 m, cut slope gradient <30˚ and>40˚, and soil type of gravelly soil and rock.

Abstract

Forest roads failure is one of the most common problems caused by heavy rainfalls. This study investigated the characteristics on stabilization measures installed for cutting slopes failure of forest road resulted from heavy rainfalls. Three primary factors (slope length, slope gradient, soil type) affecting cutting slope failure were considered and stabilization measures were classified into two types (A type: wooden fence, vegetation sandbag, stone masonry; B type: wire cylinder, gabion, concrete retaining wall) through discriminant analysis based on their capacity of resistance to slope failure. Results showed that A type was mainly installed in such conditions as cut slope <8 m, cut slope gradient 30-40˚ and soil type with soil while B type occurred in locational conditions as cut slope length >8 m, cut slope gradient <30˚ and>40˚, and soil type of gravelly soil and rock.

참고문헌 (13)

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  2. Cha DS, "The prediction of cutting slope failure of forest road", J For Sci, 14, pp.145~156 (1998)
  3. Cha DS, "Evaluation and prediction of failure factors by quantification theory (II) on banking slopes in forest road", J Korean For Soc, 88, pp.240~248 (1999)
  4. Cha DS, "Evaluation of slope failure possibility on forest road using fuzzy theory (I)", J Korean For Soc, 89, pp.33~40 (2000)
  5. Cha DS, "The evaluation of failure factors on cutting slopes of forest road by quantification theory (II)", J For Sci, 18, pp.7~14 (2002)
  6. 지병윤, "화강암질풍화토 지역 임도성토사면의 붕괴위혐판정표 제작", 한국임학회지, 92(4), pp.340~347 (2003), 한국임학회
  7. Ji BY, "Construction Status by Construction Materials of Soil Retaining Structure for Cut Slope of Forest Road", Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of Korean Forest Society, pp.313~316 (2009)
  8. 강태승, "다중회귀분석을 통한 경남 지방도로 절취사면의 안정성평가", 지질공학, 17(3), pp.393~404 (2007), 대한지질공학회
  9. 김진환, "효율적인 절토사면 관리를 위한 위험도 점수 활용에 관한 연구", 지질공학, 22(2), pp.223~231 (2012), 대한지질공학회
  10. "Statistical yearbook of forestry" (2013)[URL]
  11. Lee SK, "Landslide occurrence on the fill slope of forest road and its measures in the middle part of Korea", J Korean Soc For Eng, 2, pp.247~257 (2004)
  12. Moon HD, "Case study on countermeasures and cut slope failure characteristic on sedimentary rocks in Jinju area", Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of Korean Geo-Environmental Conference, pp.163~171 (2006)
  13. Sugiyama T, "Statistical rainfall risk estimating method on deep collapse of cut slope", Soils Found, 15, pp.37~48 (1995)

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