Study on Crossing Tendencies of Birds by Road Type for Validation of Wildlife Crossing Structures Targeting Avian Species
1
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this study is to compare the bird crossing of roads by type (Expressway 1, railroad-provincial road and Highway 4) and the crossing of roads according to the size of birds. The greatest number of avian species and individuals crossing road per 10 minutes were found on railroad-provincial road (8.96±1.92 and 29.33±11.94, respectively), while the lowest number of avian species and individuals were found on Expressway 1 (2.96±1.04 and 6.13±2.89, respectively), which has the widest width. In addition, the number of small-sized bird (<20 cm) crossing the Expressway 1, railroad-provincial road, and Highway 4 was lower than that of the medium-sized bird (≥20 cm). Current wildlife crossing structures have been focused on mammals, amphibians and reptiles, but future structures should also consider birds.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to compare the bird crossing of roads by type (Expressway 1, railroad-provincial road and Highway 4) and the crossing of roads according to the size of birds. The greatest number of avian species and individuals crossing road per 10 minutes were found on railroad-provincial road (8.96±1.92 and 29.33±11.94, respectively), while the lowest number of avian species and individuals were found on Expressway 1 (2.96±1.04 and 6.13±2.89, respectively), which has the widest width. In addition, the number of small-sized bird (<20 cm) crossing the Expressway 1, railroad-provincial road, and Highway 4 was lower than that of the medium-sized bird (≥20 cm). Current wildlife crossing structures have been focused on mammals, amphibians and reptiles, but future structures should also consider birds.
참고문헌 (33)
- Angelstam P, "Predation on ground-nesting birds' nests in relation to predator densities and habitat edge", Oikos, 47, pp.365~373 (1986)[DOI]
- Batary P, "Evidence of an edge effect on avian nest success", Conserv Biol, 18, pp.389~400 (2004)[DOI]
- Choi TY, "Wildlife on the Roads", pp.107~113 (2017)
- Clevenger T, "Handbook for design and evaluation of wildlife crossing structures in North America", pp.103~104 (2009)
- Coffin AW, "From roadkill to road ecology: a review of the ecological effects of roads", J Transp Geogr, 15, pp.396~406 (2007)[DOI]
- Erickson WP, "A summary and co mparison of bird mortality from anthropogenic causes with an emphasis on collisions", Bird conservation implementation and integration in the Americasproceedings of the third International Partners in Flight Conference, pp.1029~1042 (2005), U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station
- Fahrig L, "Effects of habitat fragmentation on biodiversity", Ann Rev Ecol Evol Syst, 34, pp.487~515 (2003)[DOI]
- Forman RT, "The ecological road‐effect zone of a Massachusetts (USA) suburban highway", Conserv Biol, 14, pp.36~46 (2000)[DOI]
- Forman RTT, "Road ecology: science and solutions" (2003), Island Press
- Huff MH, "A habitat-based point-count protocol for terrestrial birds, emphasizing Washington and Oregon" (2000)
- Johnson CD, "Birds and roads: reduced transit for smaller species over roads within an urban environment", Front Ecol Evol, 5, pp.36~ (2017)[DOI]
- Kansky KJ, "Structure of transportation networks: relationships between network geometry and regional characteristics" (1963), Chicago University Press
- Keller I, "Recent habitat fragmentation caused by major roads leads to reduction of gene flow and loss of genetic variability in ground beetles", Proc Biol Sci, 270, pp.417~423 (2003)[DOI]
- Keller V, "Wildlife passages as a means of mitigating effects of habitat fragmentation by roads and railway lines", Habitat Fragmentation, Infrastructure and the Role of Ecological Engineering, Conference (1995)
- Keppel G, "Design and analysis: a researcher's handbook", pp.111~130 (2004), Pearson Prentice Hall
- Kociolek AV, "Effects of road networks on bird populations", Conserv Biol, 25, pp.241~249 (2011)
- Korea Ministry of Environmental, "Guideline for design and management of wildlife crossing structure in Korea" (2010)
- MacDonald MA, "The role of corridors in biodiversity conservation in production forest landscapes: a literature review", Tasforests, 14, pp.41~52 (2003)
- Magura T, "Carabids and forest edge: spatial pattern and edge effect", For Ecol Manag, 157, pp.23~37 (2002)[DOI]
- Miller RG JR, "Simultaneous statistical inference" (1981), Springer
- Moran MD, "Arguments for rejecting the sequential Bonferroni in ecological studies", Oikos, 100, pp.403~405 (2003)[DOI]
- National Institute of Ecology, "Development of technic and foundation construction for ecosystem conservation", pp.375~376 (2016)
- 박찬열, "생태통로와 주변도로에서 야생조류의 이동 비교", 한국환경생태학회지, 25(5), pp.639~648 (2011), 한국환경생태학회
- Smith WP, "Monitoring bird populations by point counts", pp.7~17 (1995), Pacific Southwest Research Station
- Soule ME, "The theory of wildlife corridor capability", Nat Conserv, 2, pp.3~8 (1991)
- Stephens SE, "Effects of habitat fragmentation on avian nesting success: a review of the evidence at multiple spatial scales", Biol Conser, 115, pp.101~110 (2004)[DOI]
- Taaffe EJ, "Geography of transportation" (1996), Prentice Hall
- Thinh VT, "Road crossing by birds in a tropical forest in northern Vietnam", The Condor, 114, pp.639~644 (2012)[DOI]
- Trocme M, "COST 341-Habitat fragmentation due to transportation infrastructure: the European review" (2003), Office for official publications of the European Communities
- Trombulak SC, "Review of ecological effects of roads on terrestrial and aquatic communities", Conserv Biol, 14, pp.18~30 (2000)[DOI]
- Ullman EL, "Man's role in changing the face of the earth", pp.862~880 (1956), University of Chicago Press
- Villard MA, "Fragmentation effects on forest birds: relative influence of woodland cover and configuration on landscape occupancy", Conserv Biol, 13, pp.774~783 (1999)[DOI]
- Whitford PC, "Bird behavior in response to the warmth of blacktop roads", Trans Wis Acad Sci Arts Lett, 73, pp.135~143 (1985)
