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구성원소 이론과 국어의 경음화 현상

Theory of elements and tensification in Korean

이상직
한국음운론학회 (The Phonology-Morphology Circle of Korea)|2004.12|음성음운형태론연구 (Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology)|제10권 제3호|pp. 523-542

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참고문헌

주제분류언어학

초록

Abstract

In native Korean, there are two contexts for tensification in verbal suffixation, viz. post-obstruent and post-nasal. Previous analyses accounted for these two tensification processes in a separate manner, i.e. the former was treated as articulatorily motivated and the latter as morphologically conditioned. This paper attempts to explain the two types of tensification in a unified way, in that these two processes are invoked to repair ill-formed coda-onset clusters. A lenis obstruent cannot govern a preceding lenis obstruent or nasal, so that this segment undergoes tensification to govern its preceding segment. This is due to the fact that lenis obstruents and nasals are equally ranked in a segmental governing hierarchy. To formally express the equal status of these consonants, this paper adopts the Element Theory, in which the segmental complexity of lenis obstruents is identical to that of nasals, i.e. each type consists of three elements.

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관련 논문AI추천

구성원소 이론과 국어의 자음표시이상직사단법인 한국언어학회 · 언어학2006 · 제46호파열음 폐쇄구간과 국어 경음의 기저구조이상직한국현대언어학회 · 언어연구2007 · 제23권 제2호국어 모음의 음운론적 세기에 대하여권경근우리말글학회 · 우리말글2007 · 제40권 통사적 환경과 음운론적으로 조건화되지 않은 경음화우순조한국음운론학회 · 음성음운형태론연구2004 · 제10권 제3호語頭子音群의 硬音化와 激音化정승철규장각한국학연구원 · 한국문화2003 · 제32호국어의 음운론적 유형에 대한 연구권경근우리말글학회 · 우리말글2006 · 제37권

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